Yeast performs this as bread rises.
What is fermentation?
Organelle considered the powerhouse of the cell.
What is mitochondrion?
What is 2?
Chromosomes meet down the middle.
What is metaphase?
Transport when an organism uses energy to move a molecule from low to high concentration.
What is active transport?
Type of asexual reproduction in which a projection of a parent organism stays attached to or breaks away to form a new organism.
What is budding?
Controls what comes in and out of the cell.
What is cell membrane?
One cycle of "Me"iosis produces this many cells.
What is 4?
What is anaphase?
Transport that oxygen uses to move through the membrane from high to low concentration.
What is passive transport?
Opposite processes involving the same substances.
What are cellular respiration and photosynthesis?
Proteins made here.
What is ribosome?
The two halves of a duplicated chromosome.
What are chromatids?
Chromosomes uncoil; two new nuclear membranes form.
What is telophase?
3 types of passive transport.
What are diffusion, osmosis, and facilitated diffusion?
(does not require energy)
A unicellular organism splits into two identical cells.
What if binary fission?
Cells formed for sexual reproduction.
What are gametes?
Two similarities between meiosis and mitosis.
What are both are cell division, both produce daughter cells, and/or both involve phases?
DNA forms X-shaped chromosomes and spindle fibers appear.
What is prophase?
2 examples of active transport.
What are moving molecules from low to high concentration and moving molecules that are too large to pass through?
Parts grow out of the parent plant and become individual plants.
What is vegetative reproduction?
The cell grows and duplicates its DNA.
The cell membrane pinches the cytoplasm into two cells.
What is interphase and cytokinesis?
Two differences between mitosis and meiosis.
What are mitosis has 4 phases(meiosis has 8, dividing twice), involves somatic cells (meiosis only reproductive cells), produces 2 identical daughter cells with 2 sets of chromosomes (meiosis produces 4 unique daughter cells with one set of chromosomes), continues for life,
The nucleus divides into two nuclei
What is mitosis?
An ion moves through the cell membrane, using the channel of an ebbed protein.