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Cell Theory
Organelles I
Organelles II
Prokaryote vs. Eukaryote
Random
100
Who coined the term "cell"?
Robert Hooke
100
What is a thin, flexible barrier around the cell?
Cell Membrane
100
This organelle allows plants to make their own food.
Chloroplast
100
Which cell type is smaller and less complicated?
Prokaryotic Cells
100
This organelle serves as a storage shed for nutrients/water.
Vacuole
200
What is the name of the instrument that allowed scientists to view cells?
Microscopes
200
What controls most of the cell processes and contains the hereditary information of DNA?
Nucleus
200
What cell organelle uses energy from food to make high energy compounds that the cell can use to power growth, development, movement?
Mitochondria
200
What organisms are prokaryotic?
Bacteria
200
This organelle serves as the mailing center of the cell
Golgi Bodies
300
Which German botanist observed plant cells?
Schleiden
300
What organelle is responsible for waste created by the cell?
Lysosome
300
This organelle is responsible for padding/holding organelles in place
Cytoplasm
300
Which cell structure has a nucleus?
Eukaryotic cells
300
What are the 5 levels of organization from smallest to largest
Cell, Tissue, Organ, Organ system, Organism
400
What are the 3 parts of Cell Theory?
All living things have cells Cell is the smallest unit of life Cells can only come from other cells
400
What is the difference between rough ER and smooth ER?
Rough ER have ribosomes all over
400
This organelle is responsible for building proteins using the instructions laid out by the DNA?
Ribosome
400
Which cell type are STRICTLY composed of unicellular organisms
Prokaryotes
400
What does C.E.R stand for?
Claim, Evidence, Reasoning
500
Which scientist viewed particles that he called "animalcules"?
Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
500
What is the functional difference between ER and Golgi bodies
Golgi bodies transport lipids, not just proteins
500
What is the name for the structure that is used to transport cellular products/proteins?
Vesicles
500
Name 3 organelles that all Prokayotes and Eukaryotes share
Cytoplasm, Ribosome, Cell membrane
500
Define each letter in from our graphing T.A.I.L.S
Title, Axis, Interval, Legend, Scale