Prokaryote, Eukaryote, or Both
This type of cell has DNA
What are both types of cells?
This organelle carries out photosynthesis.
What is a chloroplast?
This organelle contains the DNA of a cell.
What is the nucleus?
This molecule makes up the majority of a cell membrane and it comes in two layers?
What are phospholipids? (What is the phospholipid bilayer?)
This type of transport does not require energy.
What is passive transport?
This type of cell keeps its DNA in the nucleus?
What is a prokaryote?
This organelle produces energy by breaking down the chemicals in food.
What is a mitochondrion?
This organelle is often studded with ribosomes and is the site of protein synthesis.
What is the Endoplasmic Reticulum?
These large molecules can be used to move water across a cell membrane.
What are channel proteins or aquaporins?
Facilitated diffusion is an example of this type of transport.
What is passive transport?
This type of cell has ribosomes.
What are both types of cells?
This organelle contains a pigment known as chlorophyll.
What is a chloroplast?
This organelle is often compared to the UPS because it modifies and packages proteins for transport.
What are the Golgi bodies?
This molecule keeps the cell membrane at the correct fluidity. It can also be used in cell recognition.
What is cholesterol?
This is the diffusion of water.
What is osmosis?
This type of cell may have a chloroplast.
What is a eukaryotic cell (likely a plant cell)?
This organelle produces ATP.
This organelle contains digestive enzymes that help a cell break down wastes and recycle molecules.
What is a lysosome?
This is how we would describe the head and tail of a phospholipid found in the bilayer.
What are hydrophilic (head attracts water) and hydrophobic (tail repels water)?
Active transport moves substances in this direction of the concentration gradient?
What is against the concentration gradient, from low to high concentration?
A protist, such as an algae, is this type of cell.
What is a eukaryote?
This theory explains the likely origin of chloroplasts and mitochondria.
What is the endosymbiotic theory?
These are the functions of a vacuole in a plant cell.
What are to store water, wastes, toxins, and to provide structure?
These types of molecules can't make it across the cell membrane without help.
What are polar molecules and charged molecules?
These three forms of active transport require energy.
What are protein pumps, endocytosis, and exocytosis?