Prokaryotic vs Eukaryotic
Cell Structure
Organelles & their functions
Cell Movement & Support
Structure <-> Function
100

This type of cell does NOT have a nucleus or membrane‑bound organelles.

What is a prokaryotic cell?

100

This structure controls what enters and leaves the cell.

What is the cell membrane?

100

This organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell

What is the mitochondria?

100

This whip‑like structure helps a cell move.

flagellum

100

Cells that need a lot of energy have many of these.

Mitochondria

200

Bacteria are examples of this type of cell.

What are prokaryotic cells?

200

This rigid structure provides support and protection in plant cells.

Cell wall

200

This organelle uses sunlight to make food for plant cells.

What is the chloroplast?

200

These short hair‑like structures help move substances across the cell surface.

What are cilia

200

A cell’s shape helps it do this effectively.

What is its function/work

300

This type of cell contains a nucleus and membrane‑bound organelles.

What is a eukaryotic cell?

300

This jelly‑like material fills the cell and holds organelles in place.

What is the cytoplasm

300

This structure makes proteins for the cell.

What is the ribosome

300

This structure helps maintain the cell’s shape and organization.

cytoskeleton

300

Long, thin cells are often adapted for this job.

What is transmitting signals (nerve cells)

400

This is one major difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

What is the presence of a nucleus?

400

This structure stores water, nutrients, and waste, especially large in plants.

What is the vacuole

400

This structure holds DNA and controls cells activities.

What is the nucleus

400

This structure works with the cytoplasm to support organelles.

What is the cytoskeleton

400

 Regulating what enters and leaves the cell helps maintain this.

What is homeostasis

500

Humans, plants, and animals are made of this type of cell.

What are eukaryotic cells?

500

This structure produces ribosomes inside the nucleus.

What is the nucleolus

500

These two organelles are ONLY found in plant cells.

What are the cell wall and chloroplast.

500

Cells that move mucus out of the lungs use this structure.

What are cilia.

500

Making proteins outside the nucleus is helpful because ribosomes are located here.

What is the cytoplasm