The basic structural and functional unit of all organisms.
Cell
Control center of the cell that contains DNA and is the site of replication and transcription
Structure around the outside of the cell membrane in plants for support and protection; made mostly of cellulose
Cell wall
Number 2
Nucleus
Are viruses living or nonliving?
Nonliving
Organism whose cells have a nucleus and organelles
Eukaryote
The site where proteins are made in the cell
Ribosomes
Harvest energy from the sun for photosynthesis to make food for a plant.
Chloroplasts
Cytoplasm
Differentiation
An organism that is made up of many cells that perform different functions but all work together.
Multicellular organism
Organelle where ATP is made and the cell gets its energy; Where cellular respiration happens
Mitochondria
Protects cell and allows things in and out of the cell
Cell membrane
Number 5
Rough ER
Type of cell that has a cell wall made of chitin and multiple nuclei
Fungal
Membrane bound structure inside a cell that performs a specific job for the cell.
Organelle
Break down old cell parts and fight off invading pathogens.
Lysosomes
Transport various items into and out of the cell.
Vesicles
Central vacuole
Scientist who came up with the term "cells" by looking at cork under a microscope
Robert Hooke
A molecule that is a constituent of the inner bilayer of biological membranes, having a polar, hydrophilic head and a nonpolar, hydrophobic tail.
Phospholipid
Helps make lipids and stores them for cellular use
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
Acts like a post office by packaging proteins in vesicles and delivering them to other parts of the cell.
Golgi Apparatus
Number 6
Golgi Apparatus
For double points:
List all 3 parts of the cell theory
1. All living things are composed of cells
2. Cells are the basic units of structure and function in living things
3. All cells come from pre-existing cells