Cell Transport
Cell Transport II
Macromolecules I
Macromolecules II
Cell Organelles
100
This type of cell transport does not require energy
What is passive transport?
100

The term used when cells get rid of large molecules using vesicles

What is exocytosis?

100

What does Hydrophobic mean?

What is... something that does not like water

100

A type of protein sometimes called a catalyst that helps speed up reactions

Enzymes

100

This organelle breaks down things found in the cell and can be used by the cell to go through programmed cell death.

What is a Lysosome?
200

The term used to describe the diffusion of water

What is osmosis?

200

This type of passive transport allows molecules to enter and exit through specific channels 

What is facilitated diffusion?

200

What is the main job of DNA?

Stores and transmits genetic information

200

The body uses this type of macromolecule for energy first.

Carbohydrate

200
What is the cell membrane's job?

To let control what enters and leaves the cell.

300

The type of solution where the concentration of solute is equal on both sides

What is an isotonic solution?

300

In active transport, molecules move from ______ to _______ concentrations.

What is low to high?

300
Name the elements (you can use their symbols) that are found in proteins

CHON

300

DNA is this type of macromolecule

Nucleic acid

300
What cell process happens in the mitochondria?

What is cellular respiration

400

In passive transport, molecules move from a _______ to ______ concentration

What is high to low?

400

Active transport requires this:

What is energy?

400

What elements are found in all macromolecules?

CHO

400

Why are proteins used last for energy if they offer the same amount of energy as carbs?

They have a wide variety of important functions.

400

All cells have these 4 things in common.

What is...

Cell membrane, ribosomes, genetic material, and cytoplasm

500

The three types of passive transport

What are diffusion, facilitated diffusion, and osmosis?

500

This type of solution is mostly water with very little solute or stuff mixed in. This solution will cause cells to swell up.

What is hypotonic solution?

500

The cell membrane is mostly made out of what?

What is a phospholipid?

500

Name all 4 macromolecules and their monomers.

Carbohydrates - Monosaccharides

Lipids - No true (fatty acids)

Proteins - Amino acids

Nucleic acids - Nucleotides

500

Name the 3 parts of the cell theory.

1. All living things are made out of cells

2. Cell are the basic unit of life.

3. Cells come from preexisting cells