What organelle is responsible for producing ATP from the food molecules we eat?
Mitochondria
The type of transport that does not require energy?
Passive
When is osmosis happening?
All the time
What is the correct order of steps for cellular respiration?
Glycolysis, Krebs, Electron Transport Chain
What type of energy can the cell use directly and immediately?
ATP
Which part of the phospholipid bilayer is hydrophobic?
Tails
The type of transport that requires a protein channel to move substances from high to low concentration?
Facilitated Diffusion
What type of solution makes a cell shrink?
Hypertonic
What step of cellular respiration produces FADH2 and how many are produced?
Krebs 2
What do we eat that gets broken down into glucose?
Carbohydrates
What type of protein goes all the way through the bilayer and helps create a tunnel for substances to cross through?
Integral
You have not had anything to eat for several hours. How will the very low amount of nutrients from your last meal be moved from your digestive system to your bloodstream?
Active Transport
What type of solution makes a cell swell?
Hypotonic
Which step of cellular respiration happens in the cytoplasm?
Glycolysis
What organ in the digestive system absorbs most of the nutrients we eat?
Small Intestine
Which part of the phospholipid bilayer is hydrophilic?
The diffusion of water across a membrane is called?
Osmosis
In a hypertonic solution which direction does water move?
Out of the cell
Which step of cellular respiration does the carbon dioxide that we breathe out get produced? And how many are produced?
Krebs 6
Explain why if you work out too hard and temporarily go into anaerobic respiration, your muscles feel like they are burning.
Lactic Acid builds up
What type of membrane protein is only on the outer part?
Peripheral
You have just eaten a giant, chocolate ice cream cone. What type of transport will get the sugar from this ice cream in your small intestine into your blood?
Passive Diffusion
In a hypotonic solution which direction does water flow?
Into the cell
At the end of the electron transport chain what molecule is formed at the end?
Water
How many NADH are produced during the Kreb's Cycle?
8