Prokaryotic Cells
True or False.
All Prokaryotes have a nucleus
False
True or false.
Not all eukaryotes are multicellular.
True
What is the role of a Nucleus
The nucleus is the command center of a cell
Name the four macromolecules
Lipids, Proteins, Nucleic Acids and Carbohydrates
What is one thing Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes have in common (excluding the four in question 300)
Both have a cell membrane
Prokaryotic cells are smaller then what cells?
Eukaryotic cells
Fill in the blanks
Eukaryotes range in size from ___ micrometers to approximately ____ micrometers.
10, 100
Fill in the blank
Cell Membranes have two layers of ______ that controls what gets in or out
Lipids (fatty acids)
What 3 elements are Carbohydrates made up of?
Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen
What is the difference between how prokaryotes and eukaryotes reproduce
Prokaryotes undergo asexual reproduction and Eukaryotic undergo mitosis
What is the genetic material found free within the cytoplasm of the cell
DNA
Algae, slime molds and protozoa are all examples of?
Unicellular Eukaryotes
In a factory setting what is the function of Golgi body?
The packaging/shipping
What element do all Macromolecules share?
Carbon
List the four things both types of cells have in common (excluding the one in question 100)
cytoplasm, ribosomes, plasma membrane, DNA
Fill in the blank
A circular chromosome makes prokaryotic cells highly useful for _____ _______
genetic engineering
what are 3 things Eukaryotic cells can form?
tissues, organs and organ systems
Fill in the blank
The nucleus is surrounded by the ______ ______, which separates its contents from the rest of the cell.
nuclear membrane
What repeating sub-units are all Macromolecules made up of?
Monomers
what is the difference in numbers of Organelles between the two types of cells?
Prokaryotes have a Few organelles present
Eukaryotes have a Variety of organelles with specialized functions
Fill the blank
Prokaryotes are from the _____ kingdom and this kingdom has two domains ______ and _______.
Monera, Archaea and Bacteria
What is the name of the fibers that pull apart cells?
Centrioles
What are the 6 main elements found in all living things?
carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur and phosphorus
What is the difference between Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes in genetic material
Prokaryotes, Single circular double stranded DNA
Eukaryotes, Complex chromosomes