Types of Cells
What are the two main types of cells?
Prokaryotic Cells and Eukaryotic Cells
What is the control center of the cell (Eukaryotic cells)?
Nucleus
What is another name for the cell membrane
phospholipid bilayer
What are the two main types of cell transport we learned about?
Active Transport and Passive Transport
Simple diffusion takes molecules from __________ concentration to ___________ concentration.
Give two examples of unicellular organisms
bacteria and fungi
What is the powerhouse of the cell? The organelle that creates energy for the animal cell and plant cell?
Mitochondria
Draw and label the two parts of a phospholipid
answers vary
What type of molecules can easily go through the membrane?
small, nonpolar molecules
Facilitated diffusion uses a _______ _______ to move molecules from high to low concentration.
What are the three types of Eukaryotic Cells?
Animal, fungi and Plant Cells
What are the workers in the cell that creates proteins called?
Ribosomes
The cell membrane is said to be __________, it only allows certain materials through
semipermeable
What type of Transport does water use to move through the membrane?
osmosis
Active Transport moves molecules from _______ concentration to __________ concentration.
What is the main difference between Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic cells?
Eukaryotic cells have nucleus and membrane bound organelles and prokaryotic cells don't.
This organelle is much larger in plant cells than animal cells
vacuole
The cell membrane is found in these types of cells
All
What type of Transport is Facilitated diffusion?
Passive Transport
Which transport needs to use energy or ATP in order to work?
Active Transport
What is something that plant cells have that animal cells does not?
Cell Wall, Chloroplast, and large permanent vacuole
What is the organelle in the bacteria that is used to move?
Flagella and cilia
This type of transport uses a protein channel to allow larger molecules to move from high to low concentrations
facilitated diffusion
What is the difference between Diffusion and Facilitated Diffusion?
Diffusion does not require protein channels. Facilitated diffusion needs protein channels to move molecules.
Which transport moves large molecules?
Active Transport