What type of cells make up unicellular organisms that DO NOT have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles?
Prokaryotic
Which structure provides shape and support for the plant cell?
Cell wall
Which part of the cell is gel-like and holds organelles in place?
Cytoplasm
Which type of cell is smaller and simpler?
Prokaryotic
Antibiotic resistance is when:
Bacteria can not be killed by specific antibiotics
The asexual reproduction of bacteria is called:
Binary Fission
Which organelle is used to process and transport proteins? It can be found studded with ribosomes or in a smooth version that makes fats.
Endoplasmic Reticulum
What organelle controls what enters and leaves the cell?
Plasma membrane
Which type of cell has a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles?
Eukaryotic
Where is DNA stored in the (eukaryotic) cell?
Nucleus
Where is the DNA located in an bacteria cell?
Nucleoid Region
What is the difference between plant and animal cells?
plants are square, animals are round
What organelle produces proteins?
Ribosomes
Which type of cell has ribosomes?
T/F Viruses require a host to reproduce?
True
Who accidentally discovered the first antibiotic (penicillin)
Alexander Fleming
What kind of cells are you made of?
Animal Cells
Flagella is:
Used for movement
Which type of cell has DNA and cytoplasm?
Both
T/F Viruses only target animals (including humans).
False
The sexual reproduction of bacteria is called:
conjugation
Name three things plant cells have, that animals cells do not.
Cell Wall
Chloroplast
Large Central Vacuole
The plasma membrane is mainly made up of _________________.
Phospholipids
Which type of cell makes up multicellular organisms?
Eukaryotic
What scientist termed the word “cell” after looking at cork under a microscope?
Robert Hooke