Category #1
Organisms that contain more than one cell are called?
Multicellular
This organelle is the powerhouse of the cell that turns glucose into energy.
Mitochondria
What organelles is important in cell division?
Centrioles
Which type of cell lacks a nucleus?
Prokaryotic Cell
Which organelle is responsible for storing nutrients and waste products in plant cells?
Vacuole
Cells that contain a nucleus and membrane bound organelles are called
Eukaryotes
This organelle controls what substances go in and out of the cell.
Cell Membrane
These are small parts in a cell that have a specific job.
Cell Organelles
Which type of cell is generally larger and more complex?
Eukaryotic
The type of cell thought to have appeared first on Earth.
Prokaryotes
What is an example of a prokaryotic cell?
This organelle uses sunlight energy to make "food" in plants.
Chloroplasts
True or False: Only Eukaryotic cells have cytoplasm
False
What two organelles are found in plant cells, but not animal cells?
Cell Wall and Chloroplasts
This jelly-like substance fills the inside of the cell.
Cytoplasm
What type of cells are human cells? (prokaryotic or eukaryotic)
Eukaryotic
This organelle cleans and removes waste from the cell
Lysosome
What is the name of the pigment that makes plants green?
Chlorophyll
What two organelles are found only in animal cells and not plant cells?
Centrioles and lysosomes
What are the levels of organization from simplest to most complex? (5 levels)
Cell--> Tissue--> Organ--> Organ System--> Organism
Name the three different parts of the cell theory.
1. All living things are made of cells.
2. Cells are the basic unit of life.
3. Cells come from preexisting cells.
This organelle creates lipids (fats), and detoxifies drugs
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
Both plant and animal cells contain _____________________, which is the site for protein synthesis
Ribosomes
What are 2 difference between the rough and smooth ER?
Rough ER: Has ribosomes/ makes & transports proteins
Smooth ER: lack ribosomes/ synthesizes lipids and steroids
This organelle is responsible for the modifying, packaging and shipping of substances throughout the cell and across the membrane.
Golgi Apparatus