cells
what is the basic unit of life
cell
what is a specialized structure with a cell that performs a specific function?
organelle
what produces energy for the cell through cellular respiration? powerhouse of the cell
mitochondria
what modifies, sorts and packages proteins and limits for storage or transport
golgi bodies
why do chloroplasts have a green coloring?
chlorophyll
what is a cell without a nucleus or membrane bound organelles
prokaryotic
what stores water and helps maintain pressure in plant cells
vacuole
where are organelles suspended and many cellular processes take place here
cytoplasm
what contains enzymes that breaks down waste and cellular debris
lysosomes
what is the energy a mitochondria makes called?
atp
what is a cell with a nucleus and membrane bound organelles
eukaryote
what controls what enters and leaves the cell
cell membrane
what provides structure and support for the plant cell
cell wall
true or false- eukaryotic cells are plant and animal cells
true
true or false- ribosomes are in plant and animal cells
true
what are three parts of the cell theory
all living things are made from cells, cells are the basic unit of structure and function in living things and all cells come from preexisting cells
what is the cite of photosynthesis where energy from sunlight is used to make food?
chloroplasts
what synthesizes proteins for the cell
ribosomes
what shape is a plant cell?
rectangular
what has powerful enzymes that can control and destroy an entire cell
lysosomes
how are plant cells different from animal cells?
cell wall, chloroplasts, large central vacuole
what contains the cells genetic material and cells activities
nucleus
what is involved in the production of proteins and lipids
endoplasmic reticulum
what shape is an animal cell
circular
are lysosomes found in plant cells?
NO only animal cells!