Types of Cells
Organelles
Cell Transport
Cell Membrane
Mystery
100
The type of cell that contains a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.
What is a EUKARYOTIC cell?
100
The organelle that converts glucose into usable cellular energy (ATP).
What is the MITOCHONDRIA?
100
Type of transport that goes WITH the concentration gradient and does NOT require energy.
What is PASSIVE TRANSPORT?
100
The type of macromolecule that makes up the majority of the cell membrane
What is a LIPID?
100
When is your test?
Wednesday, October 4th!
200
The following cell is a __________ cell because _________________________________________.
Options: Animal, Bacteria, Plant, Fungi
The following cell is a Plant Cell because it has a cell wall, large vacuole, and chloroplast
200
Complete the following sentence.
The nucleus is important to eukaryotic cells because ______________________________________.
Nucleus - protects DNA, controls cell, brain
200
Type of transport that goes against the concentration gradient (low to high) and requires energy (ATP).
What is ACTIVE TRANSPORT?
200
The term when the cell membrane only allows some things to enter while other things are blocked.
What is SEMI-PERMEABLE/SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE?
200
What invnetion allowed for the discovery of cells.
Light microscope.
300
A bacteria is an example of a _______________ cell while an animal cell is an example of a ______________________ cell.
Options: eukaryotic or prokaryotic
Bacteria = prokaryotic
Animal = eukaryotic
300
The small dots throughout the cell are called ___________ and their function is to ____________________________________.
Ribosomes - synthesize protein
300
Type of transport for when small, non-polar molecules are being moved from high to low directly through the cell membrane.
What is SIMPLE DIFFUSION?
300
Define Osmosis in a complete sentence.
Osmosis is the movement of water from high to low.
300
What is the function of the coarse and fine adjustment knobs?
Bring the sample into focus.
400
Plant cells and animal cells are different because they ________________________________.
Include at least 2 differences.
Plants have: Cell Wall, Chloroplast, Large Central Vacuole
Animals have: Lysosome, Smaller Vacuole
400
What is the name of organelles 1,2 and 4?
1 - central vacuole
2 - nucleus
4 - chloroplast
400
The image is an example of facilitated diffusion because ____________________________________.
It is moving high to low, it has a protein channel, it does not require energy
400
Complete the following sentence.
The following solution is _________________ so water will move _____________ the cell.
Hypotonic, water moves into the cell.
400
What type of microscope would you use to look at living cells and see specific details.
Compound light microscope
500
Prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells are different because ____________________________________.
Includes ATLEAST 2 differences
Prokaryotic: NO nucleus, NO membrane bound organelles, small, simple, bacteria,
Eukaryotic: Nucleus, Membrane-Bound Organelles, Larger, Animal and Plant cells are examples
500
1. b
2. c
3. a
500
This is an example of ________________ because ________________________________________.
Active Transport - low to high, protein, ATP
500
If a cell contains 20 grams of glucose and the surrounding environment contains 50 grams of glucose. Which direction will the glucose move using facilitated diffusion? Explain your reasoning.
The glucose will move inside the cell because this is going from high to low.
500
What are the three parts of the cell theory?
All living things are made of cells.
The cell is the basic building block of life.
All cells come from pre-existing cells.