vocabulary
a pair of similar chromosomes
What is homologous chromosomes
What is the first phase of the cell cycle?
What is interphase
The first phase in mitosis
What is prophase
single cell organism
What is a prokaryote
Sequence the levels of organization from cell to organism
What is cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism
the copies of chromosomes made during S phase of Interphase
What is sister chromatids
the three subphases of interphase
What is G1, S, G2
during this phase, the replicated chromosomes move to the middle of the cell
What is metaphase
a group of cells working together for a specific function
What is a tissue
The final stage of cell division
What is cytokinesis
cytoplasm and its components divide to form two identical call
What are daughter cells
What the chromosomes look like during interphase
a bunch of thin spaghetti
The final phase of mitosis
What is telophase
a group of similar tissues that work together to perform a function
What is an organ
in a cell with a cell wall, what forms between the two new nuclei
What is a cell plate
cells become different types of cells
What is cell differentiation?
The number of sets of chromosomes in a nucleus during interphase
What is two
the third phase of mitosis when the chromosomes begin to seperate
What is anaphase
a list of human organs (4 needed)
What are a heart, lungs, brain, stomach, skin, muscles, etc...
daughter cells are identical to this
What are parent cells
undifferentiated cells
What are stem cells
The subphase in which organelles are reproduced
What is G2
The phase in which chromatids are finally called chromosomes
What is anaphase
An example of a plant organ
What is a leaf
A cell's period of growth and reproduction
What is a cell cycle