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Cells (General)
Cell Parts
Cell Theory
Cell Surprise!
Cell Processes
100
This type of cell is smaller and contains no nucleus
What is a prokaryotic cell?
100
This cell part stores the cell's DNA
What is the nucleus
100
What invention allowed cells to first be seen?
What is the microscope?
100
The goal of all cells is to maintain a stable environment which is called
What is homeostasis?
100
The process that uses the sun's energy to make glucose for plants
What is photosynthesis?
200
What type of organisms make up prokaryotic cells?
What is Bacteria and Archaea?
200
This cell part is semipermeable, letting some things in and out of the cell
What is the cell membrane
200
Who is the first scientist to be credited with seeing cells first?
Who is Robert Hooke?
200
The diffusion of water is so necessary for life it has it's own name
What is Osmosis
200
The movement of particles from an area of high to low concentration is
What is diffusion?
300
This type of cell has membrane bound structures and it thought to have more recently evolved
What is Eukaryotic cells
300
This cell part digest foreign invaders and worn out parts
What is the lysosomes
300
All living things are made of ___ or ____ cells.
What is 1 and more?
300
A solution that has a high concentration of solutes is called ______________.
What is hypertonic?
300
These two processes make up a cycle; the output of one process in the input for the other
What is Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration?
400
What three cell parts does a plant cell have that an animal cell does not?
What is a large central vacuole, chloroplasts, and a cell wall?
400
The cell part that is most abundant and involved with protein synthesis
What is ribosomes?
400
All cells come from ____________ cells.
What is pre-exisiting?
400
The number of chromosomes humans have in their body cells
What is 46
400
To move big particles into the cell it requires energy for this process
What is Active Transport (Endocytosis more specifically)
500
Three parts do prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have in common
What is DNA, ribosomes, cell wall, cell membrane, flagella (some)
500
This part pinches off a vesicle in Exocytosis
What is the Golgi complex (Bodies, Apparatus)
500
Name three scientists that contributed to the cell theory.
Who is Robert Hooke, Schleiden, Schwann, and Virchow
500
The purpose of mitosis is
What is to make two identical cells (parent/daughter cell alike) or Repair, Replacement of cells.
500
The type of cells that undergo Mitosis
What is Body cells or somatic cells?