Organelles
Which organelle is responsible for storing the majority of our genetic material?
Nucleus
What tissue helps with movement?
Muscle tissue (MT)
What is the protect function?
surround organs; bone membrane
What is a simple name for carbohydrates?
sugars
What is the third level of protein structure?
Tertiary level
A ribosome does what?
Ribosomes use a form of DNA instructions to make proteins the cell needs.
What is ground substance and what tissue is it located in?
Fluid/gel found between cells and fibers. It is found in the connective tissue.
What does transportation help with?
Transportation moves things around; blood and lymph
Muscle development is major, but what else does protein do for you?
Proteins like enzymes work in the immune system
Fibrous proteins are found where?
In ligaments, tendons, and muscles (cytoskeleton).
What organelle sorts and ships proteins produced by the ER?
Golgi apparatus
Is skeletal movement voluntary or involuntary?
voluntary
Where in your body do you find dense connective tissue proper?
Ligament, tendons, some membranes
A lipid's job is to?
Store energy, insulate the body and make up cell membranes
Why are globular proteins shaped so oddly?
They have a hydrophobic core with a hydrophilic surface also due to the job it performs.
The Golgi apparatus function is to?
Sort and ship proteins produced in the ER
What are the four functions can of the epithelial tissue (ET)?
Protection, absorption, filtration, secretion
What are two types of supportive connective tissue?
bone and cartilage
A nucleotide is a monomer to what macromolecule?
Nucleic acid
What protein level is primarily dependant on hydrogen?
Secondary level
Peroxisome does what function?
They collect and safely break down chemicals that are toxic to the cell.
Collagen is thick, elastic is elastic, reticular is super thin (brittle) what type of tissue do these belong to?
Epithelial tissue
What are the two main types of connective tissue proper? Briefly describe the difference.
Dense-a bunch of fibers, minimal space in between
Loose- fibers and cells with a bunch of ground substance between
What is the name of the process that links monosaccharides together to form a polysaccharide.
Dehydration synthesis
What is the order of organelles making new proteins?
1 nuclear DNA 2Nucleas 3cytosol/cytoplasm 4 ribosomes 5 rough ER 6vesicle 7golgi complex 8vesicle 9cell membrane