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Cell Organelles
Diffusion and Osmosis
Respiration
Cell Division & Mitosis
Mitosis Phases
100
The organelle that controls diffusion and osmosis
What is the cell membrane?
100
The movement of stuff from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration
What is diffusion?
100
This type of respiration requires oxygen.
What is aerobic respiration?
100
This is one reason that cells divide.
What is reproduction? (or growth)
100
This is a "word" you can use to remember the phases of mitosis in the correct order.
What is IPMAT?
200
The organelle that contains the chromosomes. It is often called the "brain" of the cell
What is the nucleus?
200
The movement of water in and out of a cell
What is osmosis?
200
This is a substance needed to perform respiration.
What is sugar?
200
This type of cell division is used by bacteria to reproduce asexually.
What is fission?
200
A cell that is not dividing is in this phase.
What is INTERPHASE?
300
The organelles that control cell division in an animal cell
What is a centriole?
300
Adding salt to cells does this.
What is dehydration (or water removal)?
300
This is a waste product of respiration.
What is Carbon Dioxide? (or water)
300
The threads made by the centrioles to pull the chromosomes apart
What are spindles?
300
During this phase, the chromosomes are being pulled apart.
What is ANAPHASE?
400
The organelle that performs cellular respiration, creating energy for the cell
What is a mitochondria?
400
This substance can easily pass through the hole in the cell membrane.
What is water? (or oxygen, or carbon dioxide)
400
This gas was in the balloons at the end of the yeast lab, because the yeast was performing respiration.
What is Carbon Dioxide?
400
A pair of identical chromosomes held together in an "x" shape
What are chromatids?
400
During this phase, the chromosomes line up along the middle of the cell.
What is METAPHASE?
500
The green organelles in plant cells that perform photosynthesis
What are chloroplasts?
500
The sum of all chemical activities in a cell (or organism)
What is metabolism?
500
This type of respiration, also called fermentation, is used to make wine and beer.
What is anaerobic respiration?
500
The splitting of the cytoplasm at the end of mitosis.
What is cytokinesis?
500
During this phase, two new nuclei are forming and the two cells are pulling apart.
What is TELOPHASE?