Organelles
Powerhouse of the cell
Mitochondria
_________ are the basic units of structure and function of all living things
What are cells?
What can you find inside the nucleus of the cell in the form of chromosomes?
DNA
Plant cells have a large, central
vacuole
This structure is the control center of the cell
Nucleus
Ribosomes make
proteins
A cell has many small parts called
What are organelles?
The mass of a person is considered __________ data.
quantitative
Maintaining a stable internal environment
homeostasis
Ribosomes are found on the surface of
the rough ER
Organelle that makes vesicles that carries proteins
golgi apparatus
Glands that produce hormones are part of the ____________________ system.
Endocrine
Organelle in plant cells that make glucose
Chloroplast
Plants have a supportive structure around its membrane called the
cell wall
Positive and negative examples are this type of mechanism used to maintain homeostasis.
feedback
Another name for Immune System
Lymphatic
Organelles -> cells -> ___________ -> ___________
tissues; organs
What regulates what goes in and out of ALL cells?
cell membrane
Modifies and packages proteins into vesicles for export
Golgi Body (Apparatus)
Cell respiration occurs in this organelle to make energy.
mitochondria
This part of the cell stores water
vacuole
Type of cell that has a nucleus
eukaryotic
Type of cell that does not have a nucleus (or membrane-bound organelles)
Prokaryotic
Digestive enzymes to break down food are found inside
lysosomes
Small structure inside the nucleus that makes ribosomes
What is the nucleolus?
What could be used in a controlled experiment to organize and analyze data?
Graph, chart, diagrams, models
Type of organisms made of many cells that have cell specialization
multicellular
Name the levels of organization from cells to population
Cells, tissue, organ, system, organism, population
Besides plant and animal, name an organism that is eukaryotic.
Fungi, Protist
Organelle in animal cells that help the cell divide
centrioles