Organelles 1
Organelles 2
Macros
Cell Transport
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration
Cell Reproduction
100

This organelle controls what enters or leaves the cell 

cell membrane or plasma membrane

100
The rigid structure surrounding the plant cell that provides protection

Cell wall

100

Macromolecule that aids in communication between cells.  It looks like an antennae stuck to the outside of the cell membrane.

carbohydrates
100

Food coloring spreading into water is an example of this type of transport.  (Active or Passive)

Passive

100

Converting light energy to glucose (sugar)

Photosynthesis

100

Cell reproduction for prokaryotic cells.

binary fission 

200

What is the function of the mitochondria 

Generates energy (ATP)

200

This is the site of photosynthesis

the chloroplast

200

Monomers for proteins.

amino acids

200

Name the tonicity (hypertonic, hypotonic, or isotonic) of the solution when a cell is soaked in saltwater.

  What will happen to the cell in this environment?

hypertonic 

cell will shrink

200

2 reactants of photosynthesis.

water and carbon dioxide

200

Causes genetic variation in meiosis when chromosomes mix genes.

crossing over or recombination

300


Chloroplast

300

Cell with no nucleus or organelles?

Prokaryotic cell 

300

Environmental factor that might denature an enzyme.

heat, pH, or salinity

300

When the cell needs to use energy to move things across the membrane against the concentration gradient.

Active transport

300

2 reactants of cellular respiration

glucose and oxygen

300

Type of cell reproduction for growth and reproduction of body or somatic cells.

mitosis

400

The control center of the cell 

Nucleus 

400

3 organelles responsible for turgor pressure in a plant cell

cell membrane, central vacuole,  and cell wall

400

Ear wax is a type of this macromolecule.

Lipid or Fat

400

A type of active transport that helps large molecules exit the cell wrapped in a vesicle.

Exocytosis

400

What is the main purpose of cellular respiration?

To convert sugars into ATP

400

Cell reproduction that ends with 2 daughter cells that are genetically identical.

binary fission and mitosis

500
Glucose reacts with ____________ to create energy (ATP)

Oxygen 

500

Where does cellular respiration take place?

The Mitochondria 

500

Monosaccharide example of a carbohydrates that is necessary for cellular respiration.

glucose 

500

Which way will the pink water molecules diffuse?

To the right

500

Number of ATP's generated for every 1 glucose molecule cycled during cellular respiration.

 38 ATP

500

Other words used for identical daughter cells.

genetic continuity