Mad Scientists and Theories
The invention of this technology helped speed up discoveries about cells.
What is a microscope?
What is tiny structure inside a cell that has a specific job/function for the cell
What is an organelle?
During diffusion, molecules move from a _____ concentration to a ______ concentration.
What is high to low concentration?
This is the first phase of mitosis where chromosomes condense and the nuclear envelope disappears
What is prophase?
The two scientists that came up with the gas laws we learned in topic 2. (You can name just one).
Robert Hook put this substance under the microscope and saw dead cells inside of it.
What is a bark of a cork oak tree?
The structure that makes proteins for the cell
What is a ribosome?
What are osmosis, diffusion, and facilitated diffusion?
The longest part of the cell cycle when cells are performing normal functions is called this.
What is interphase?
The total kinetic energy of moving particles of matter.
What is thermal energy?
He was the first scientist to note that plants were made of cells.
Who is Schleiden?
This structure takes in energy and water and produces sugars (glucose) for the cell
What is a chloroplast?
Active transport requires energy in the form of this.
What is ATP?
The four functions of cell division.
What are grow, reproduce, repair/restore, and replace?
What are the two parts that make up the equation to calculate WORK?
What are force and distance?
This is the third point of the cell theory.
What is "all cells came from preexisting cells"?
The correct order for the levels of organization in an organism. (smallest to largest).
What are organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organism?
A state of balance, equilibrium, among all the body systems needed for the body to survive and function correctly.
What is homeostasis?
In this phase, the spindle fibers retract, pulling the chromatids apart.
What is anaphase?
What are three methods of heat transfer?
What are conduction, convection and radiation?
This is the total magnification of the compound microscope with an objective lens on 4X
What is 400X?
The three organelles are responsible for storing instructions and reading instructions (DNA and proteins)
What are ribosomes, nucleus, ER, golgi apparatus?
A diagram that shows water leaving the cell, this diagram also includes ALL conditions needed for this to happen.
What is this? (You should have a diagram that has more water inside than outside the cell BUT more sugar/salt/etc outside than inside.
The daughter cells from mitosis are genetically _____ as compared to the parent cell.
What is identical?
This is an example of a property you can investigate to determine what mineral you have. (You just need to list one).
What is hardness, reactivity to acid, luster, streak?