Cellular Transport
When a vesicle inside the cell carries a substance, and that vesicle fuses with the cell membrane to empty its contents ouside the cell.
What is exocytosis?
This happens during the S or Synthesis phase of the cell cycle.
What is DNA replication?
This is the process of breaking down a protein, especially an enzyme, due to high pH, suboptimal temperature, and/or low enzyme concentration.
What is denaturing/denaturization?
This organelle's role is to capture and convert light energy during photosynthesis.
What is the chloroplast?
The movement of substances from low concentration to high concentration that requires the use of ATP.
What is active transport?
The new cells created from mitosis and cytokinesis.
What are daughter cells?
An enzyme that loses its shape can no longer do this.
What is work?
What is bind with the substrate?
This organelle is only present in bacteria and plant cells, where it provides structural support to the cell and further limits the entrance and exit of substances.
What is the cell wall?
This is what happens to a cell that is 70% water and 30% solute when it is placed in a solution of 90% water and 10% solute.
What is the cell will swell?
Binary fission results in this type of cell.
What is a clone?
What is the lipid/phospholipid?
This property of the cell membrane "chooses" certain substances to pass through the membrane without an issue.
What is selective permeability/semi-permeability?
When there is no movement or no net movement of substances in or out of a cell, the cell and its environment are considered to be this.
What is isotonic?
A cell with 12 chromosomes undegoes meiosis. These are the number of cells and the number of chromosomes that are produced after Meiosis II.
What is 4 cells with 6 chromosomes each?
An enzyme is this type of macromolecule that is made of C, H, O, and N.
What is a protein?
These two organelles help to maintain genetic continuity. They are also the locations where any mutations would take effective.
What are the nucleus and ribosomes?
A cell placed in this type of solution would shrivel or shrink.
What is hypertonic?
This step of the cell cycle starts the process of separating chromosomes and moving them to opposite poles of the cell.
What is anaphase?
This is the function of an enzyme.
What is to speed up a reaction by lowering activation energy?
This is the reason that ribosomes are the only organelles found in bacteria.
What is because all organisms must make proteins?
These are the four molecules of matter that are cycled between photosynthesis and cellular respiration
What are carbon dioxide, water, oxygen, and glucose?