ATP
What ATP provides for the cell
Energy (immediate energy)
The source of energy for photosynthesis
the sun
the source of energy for cellular respiration
glucose
It protects the cell and controls what goes in and out of it
cell membrane
The two main types of cells
prokaryotic and eukaryotic
The number of phosphates that ATP contains
3
the organelle in which photosynthesis takes place
chloroplast
the organelle in which the majority of aerobic cellular respiration takes place
the mitochondrion
nucleus
A molecule cells use to store energy for long periods of time
glucose or fat
What ATP becomes after its energy is used
ADP
the two stages of photosynthesis
the light reactions and the Calvin cycle
The main product and goal of cellular respiration
ATP
Used for storage, plant cells have a large, central version of this organelle
vacuole
The parts of a chloroplast
thylakoid, granum, stroma
What does ATP stand for?
Adenosine triphosphate
Meaning "self feeder," this is the type of organism that does photosynthesis
autotroph
the three stages of cellular respiration
glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, and the electron transport chain
These organelles break down large molecules and waste in a cell
lysosomes
These molecules carry high-energy electrons during photosynthesis and cellular respiration
NADPH, NADH, and FADH2
The three parts that make up ATP
Adenine, ribose, and 3 phosphates
the two molecules the energy from the sun is stored in
glucose and ATP
The number of ATP produced in each stage of cellular respiration
2, 2, and 28-32
Name all the organelles involved in protein production and transport, in the order they are used.
ribosomes, ER, Golgi apparatus, and vesicles
What does the cell theory say?
All living things are made of cells, cells are the units of structure and function in living things, and all cells come from existing cells