Prokaryotic Cells
Where can DNA be found in this cell?
Roaming free within the cytoplasm
Where can DNA be found in eukaryotic cells?
Inside the nucleus
What is the mitochondria?
The powerhouse of a cell.
Name the four macromolecules
Carbohydrates, Proteins, Lipids, and Nucleic acid
Name the seven topics that make up MRSGREN in order
Movement, Respiration, Stimulus, Growth, Reproduction, Excretion, and Nutrients
How do some prokaryotes move?
Using flagella or cilia.
What would you describe the chromosomes inside the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell as?
Linear
What do lysosomes do in a cell?
They get rid of dead cells and protect them from diseases.
What are polymers made of?
A large number of smaller monomers.
What is the capitol of Texas?
Austin
What kingdom are prokaryotes under?
Kingdom Monera
True or False
The chromosomes inside a eukaryotic cell become visible when the cell divides.
True
What is the nucleus?
The command center/main structure.
Name the six elements found in all living things.
Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, and phosphorus
What is the largest ocean?
The Pacific.
Name the two domains of the kingdom Monera
Archaea and Bacteria
Mitosis in eukaryotic cells is used to create what?
Body cells
What does the cell membrane do?
Decides what gets in and out (kind of like the gatekeeper)
What are the most common sources of lipids?
fats, oils, waxes, and steroids.
Name all of the planets in the solar system in order.
Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.
What is the extra layer that covers the cell wall called?
The slime layer
Name the larger structures eukaryotic cells can form
Tissues, organs, and organ systems
Describe the cytoplasm
It's the main muscle and what everything sits on.
What are proteins made of?
How many letters are in the alphabet?
26