Show:
Pro vs Eu
cell Organelles
1
Cell Organelles
2
Cell Transport
Cell Division
100

Which type of cell lacks a nucleus and membrane bound organelles?

prokaryotes

100
This fills the space inside a cell. It is semi-fluid and is composed of water and dissolved materials.
What is cytoplasm?
100
This organelle provides the cell with the ATP it needs to perform its functions and activities.
What is the mitochondria?
100
This occurs when particles of a substance move from where there are many particles to where there are few particles.
What is diffusion?
100

Which type of cell division produces new somatic cells for the body?

Mitosis

200

Are plant and animal cells considered prokaryotic or eukaryotic? 

What are eukaryotic cells?

200
This organelle directs cell processes by providing DNA instructions. It is surrounded by its own membrane and is covered with pores.
What is the nucleus?
200

These structures are used for cell movement on a unicellular organism. The first is long and there are usually very few of them. The second are short and there are usually many of them.

What flagella and cilia?

200
The type of diffusion that occurs when a transport protein is required to move large molecules along with the concentration gradient.
What is facilitated diffusion?
200

Which type of cell division produces gametes?

meiosis

300

True or false: Only eukaryotic cells have DNA

False

300
This organelle is a series of flattened membranes. Cell products pass through these membranes and become packaged for delivery in or out of the cell.
What is the Golgi apparatus
300
This organelle digests worn out cell parts and also plays a role to defend the cell from infection.
What is a lysosome?
300
This occurs when water diffuses into a cell.
What is osmosis?
300

Which type of cell division produces 2 identical daughter cells?

mitosis

400

Are eukaryotic cells unicellular, multicellular, or both?

Both

400

This organelle is a series of interconnected passageways. Proteins and lipids are synthesized (put together) and travel through here also. There are two varieties 'S' and 'R'.

What is the endoplasmic reticulum?

400
These are made by the nucleolus and their function is to follow DNA instructions to make stuff. They are free-floating or may be found attached to the ER.
What are ribosomes?
400
This term refers to the direction the particles are moving; you are either going with it or against it.
What is the concentration gradient?
400

True or false: Mitosis does PMAT twice

false

500

True or false: Eukaryotic cells evolved from prokaryotic cells

True

500
This organelle is found only in animal cells. It is made of microtubules and is thought to play a role in cell division.
What are centrioles?
500
The three differences between plant and animal cells are:
1. Plant cells have cell walls. 2. Plant cells have chloroplasts 3. Animal cells have centrioles.
500
The sodium/potassium pump requires ATP to pump against the concentration gradient. This is an example of this type of transport.
What is active transport?
500

When does crossing over occur?

Prophase I of meiosis