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Grab Bag
cell Membrane
Cell Organelles
Cell Division
Cell Transport
100

A solution that has more solute outside of the cell than inside, causes cell to shrink

Hypertonic

100
This property allows some things to enter/leave the cell, and blocks other things from doing so.
What is selective permeability?
100
This fills the space inside a cell. It is semi-fluid and is composed of water and dissolved materials.
What is cytoplasm?
100

The two main purposes of cell division

1. Growth 2. Repair

100
This occurs when particles of a substance move from where there are many particles to where there are few particles.
What is diffusion?
200
This cell type contains a nucleus and organelles (such as mitochondria).
What are eukaryotic cells?
200
The part of the phospholipid that 'loves' water
What is the hydrophilic head?
200
This organelle directs cell processes by providing DNA instructions. It is surrounded by its own membrane and is covered with pores.
What is the nucleus?
200

The phase of Mitosis where DNA condenses into X shaped Chromosomes 

Prophase

200
The type of diffusion that occurs when a transport protein is required to move large molecules along with the concentration gradient.
What is facilitated diffusion?
300

A solution that has more solute inside the cell than outside, causes cell to swell

Hypotonic

300
Large molecules that cannot pass through the phospholipid bilayer must pass through these.
What are transport proteins?cell
300
This organelle is a series of flattened membranes. Cell products pass through these membranes and become packaged for delivery in or out of the cell.
What is the Golgi apparatus
300

This phase of Mitosis where duplicated chromosomes are pulled apart into individual chromosomes on opposite sides of the cell

Anaphase

300
This occurs when water diffuses into a cell.
What is osmosis?
400
This cell type has no nucleus or other organelles. Bacteria are the only example of this cell type.
What is a prokaryotic cell?
400
Large molecules that cannot pass through the phospholipid bilayer must pass through these.
What are transport proteins?
400

These are made by the nucleolus and their function is to follow DNA instructions to make stuff. They are free-floating or may be found attached to the ER.

What are ribosomes?

400

Unregulated cell division is also called

Cancer

400
This term refers to the direction the particles are moving; you are either going with it or against it.
What is the concentration gradient?
500
list each statement of the cell theory... list the 3 statements
1. All living things are made of cells. 2. Cells are the basic unit of life. 3. Cells only come from other cells.
500

These macromolecules are located within the phospholipid bilayer, and they are embedded for structure

What is carbohydrates?

500

List three differences between plant and animal cells

1. Plant cells have cell walls. 2. Plant cells have chloroplasts 3. Animal cells have centrioles.

500
List in the correct order the phases of the entire cell cycle (both interphase and mitosis phases)

G1, S, G2, P, M, A, T, C

500
The sodium/potassium pump requires ATP to pump against the concentration gradient. This is an example of this type of transport.
What is active transport?