Prokaryotic Cells
Eukaryotic Cells
Cell Organelles
Cell organelle 2
Other hard questions (Do Not Select)
100

What do Prokaryotic mean?

Before nucleus or no nucleus

100

What does eukaryotic mean?

With Nucleus

100

This fills the space inside a cell. It is semi-fluid and is composed of water and dissolved materials.

What is cytoplasm?

100

This organelle provides the cell with the ATP it needs to perform its functions and activities.

What is the mitochondria?

100
This occurs when particles of a substance move from where there are many particles to where there are few particles.
What is diffusion?
200

What are two differences between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells?

Prokaryotic cells have no nucleus and is simpler

200

What are the two types of eukaryotic cells?

Animal and plant cells

200
This organelle directs cell processes by providing DNA instructions. It is surrounded by its own membrane and is covered with pores.
What is the nucleus?
200
These structures are used for cell movement. The first is long and there are usually very few of them. The second are short and there are usually many of them.
What flagella and cilia?
200
The type of diffusion that occurs when a transport protein is required to move large molecules along with the concentration gradient.
What is facilitated diffusion?
300

What are the three types of bacteria?

Coccus, Spirillum, and Bacillum

300

What is an organelle that Eukaryotes have that prokaryotes does not?

Nucleus

300
This organelle is a series of flattened membranes. Cell products pass through these membranes and become packaged for delivery in or out of the cell.
What is the Golgi apparatus
300
This organelle digests worn out cell parts and also plays a role to defend the cell from infection.
What is a lysosome?
300
This occurs when water diffuses into a cell.
What is osmosis?
400

What is the only type of bacterial cell that can move?

Bacillum

400

What is an organelle that Plant cells have that animal cell does not?

Chloroplast, Cell Wall, large permanent vacuole, etc. 

400
This organelle is a series of interconnected passageways. Proteins and lipids are synthesized (put together) here also. There are two varieties 'S' and 'R'.
What is the endoplasmic reticulum?
400
These are made by the nucleolus and their function is to follow DNA instructions to make stuff. They are free-floating or may be found attached to the ER.
What are ribosomes?
400
This term refers to the direction the particles are moving; you are either going with it or against it.
What is the concentration gradient?
500

What organelle does Bacillum have that Coccus and Spirillum does not have? Hint: This organelle helps it move.

Flagella

500

What type of cells are in our body? Animal cells, plant cells, coccus, bacillus, or spirillum?

Animal cells

500
This organelle is found only in animal cells. It is made of microtubules and is thought to play a role in cell division.
What are centrioles?
500
The three differences between plant and animal cells are:
1. Plant cells have cell walls. 2. Plant cells have chloroplasts 3. Animal cells have centrioles.
500
The sodium/potassium pump requires ATP to pump against the concentration gradient. This is an example of this type of transport.
What is active transport?