This macromolecule can be used for long-term energy storage.
What is the lipid?
This organelle provides energy and produces ATP
What is the mitochondria?
This fills the space inside a cell, and keeps the organelles from bumping into each other.
What is cytoplasm?
This term describes the diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane.
What is osmosis?
The basic unit of all living things
What is a cell?
a process by which liquid droplets are ingested by living cells
What is Pinocytosis?
the process of actively transporting molecules into the cell by engulfing it with its membrane
What is endocytosis?
One molecule of glucose.
What is a monosaccharide?
This gives a cell its shape, offers support, and facilitates movement; found only in animal cells
What is the cytoskeleton?
These are organized or specialized structures within a living cell
What is an organelle?
This is the level of organization in a multicellular organism.
cell-tissues-organs-organ systems-organism
What are prokaryotes lacking compared to eukaryotes?
What is a nucleus?
This organelle packages macromolecules for delivery in or out of the cell.
What is the Golgi apparatus?
This organelle digests worn out cell parts and also protects and cleans the cell
What is a lysosome?
This protects the cells from damage and to make the cell strong, to keep its shape, and to control the growing of the cell and plant.
What is the cell wall?
This organelle evolved from bacteria called Rickettsia.
What is the Mitochondria?
The organelle that provides storage in a plant cell
What are Vacuoles?
This organelle is a series of interconnected passageways where proteins and lipids are synthesized also. There are two varieties 'S' and 'R'.
What is the endoplasmic reticulum?
These are made by the nucleolus and are attached to the rough ER.
What are ribosomes?
This term describes an equilibrium between salt and water both inside and outside of the cell.
What is isotonic?
pH level have to be around 7 and temp needs to be around 98 degrees for this to happen inside a human body.
What is the homeostasis?
Scientists believe that this organelle evolved from cyanobacteria.
What is chloroplasts?
This is what the cell walls of a plant are made of.
What is cellulose?
This organelle rewrites ribosomal RNA and combines it with proteins
What is the nucleolus?
This type of endocytosis sees a cell taking engulfing particles to bring them into the cell.
What is the phagocytosis?