What are cilia and what are they used for?
Hair-like structure used for movement
What is an organelle, and what are they made out of?
Little organs of cells
Made up of folded membranes, which are made up of phospholipid bilayers.
Nucleus is found in what kinds of cells and function is to?
Eukaryotic cells / control cell activates
An organism that responds to chemical stimuli is taking part in what processes?
Chemotaxis
An image under the microscope is going to look different in what why?
The image will be upside down and inverted
Eyespots are found on single celled organism to help them detect and respond to light. What is this process called?
Phototaxis
A structure on the outside of the plasma membrane is what, what is it's function?
What: Cell wall
function: protect cells, provides shape and support
What cell process does the Mitochondria carry out?
Cellular respiration
Which organelle is responsible for processing, sorting, packing (Mail room or UPS)?
Golgi apparatus
While looking through a microscope I observe an organism that has mitochondria and chloroplast, what does this tell me about this organism.
The organism can complete the cell processes photosynthesis and cellular respiration. The organism is also autotrophic, as it can make it's own food.
Describe vacuoles and their purpose in animal cells.
Several small membrane bound organelles used to store water, waste, or food.
Pseudopods, and flagella are found on what types of organisms, and what are their structures and functions?
Pseudopods - false foot
Flagella - tail like
Function - for locomotion
What is the energy organelle(s) found in a plant cell?
Chloroplast AND mitochondria
The nucleolus is on the inside or outside of the nucleus, and does not does not contain DNA?
Inside / Does not
What are Ms. Cammarata's Cats Named?
Einstein, Pepper, and Merlin
What are the function of centrioles and what types of cells are they found in?
Centrioles aid in cell division of animal cells
What types of cells contain cell walls?
Types of cells: Plants, Prokaryotic cells, and fungi cells
Which organelle is responsible for breaking down and digesting material in the cell?
Lysosome
What is the structure of a plasma membrane?
Phospholipid bilayer
A phosphate head and two fatty acid tails
What is the total magnification of organism being observed with a objective lens that has a X40 magnification and the eye lens has a magnification of X10.
Total magnification: Eye lens (10) X Objective lens (40)
Total magnification are 400X
Which of the following are found in plants but not animal cells: Chloroplasts, centrioles, lysosomes, cell walls, vacuoles.
Chloroplasts and cell walls
Which of the following do protist cells have?
(Chloroplasts, centrioles, cell wall, lysosomes, and vacuoles)
Chloroplast in some, contractile vacuole.
They also have a pellicle, which is not a cell wall but a cell wall like structure.
Which organelle is responsible for making the plasma membrane and moving materials around the cell (Transport station)
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
Which of the following are found in animal cells?
(chloroplasts, centrioles, cell walls, lysosomes, and vacuoles)
Centrioles, lysosomes, and vacuoles
Label the image:
A: Cell wall
B: Cell membrane
C: Nucleus
D: Rough ER
E: Chloroplast
F: Mitochondria
G: Golgi Apparatus
H: One large Vacuole