A crystal grows but does not reproduce. Is it living?
No
Animals belong to which kingdom?
Animalia
Bacteria are prokaryotic (T/F)
True
All unicellular organisms are made of one cell (T/F)
True
What does the nucleus do?
Stores and protects DNA
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of life?
A) Uses energy
B) Made of cells
C) Always moves
D) Reproduces
C) Always moves
Mushrooms belong to which kingdom?
Fungi
Which type of cell has a mitochondria? (prokaryotic or eukaryotic)
Eukaryotic
Are humans unicellular or multicellular?
Multicellular
Mitochondria are found in plants and animals (T/F)
True
If you got this incorrect, you are back to zero points
Which of the following is required for something to be considered living?
A) Movement
B) Made of cells
C) Visible
D) Grows
B) Made of cells
- additional 300 if incorrect
Which kingdom includes organisms that have chloroplasts?
Plantae
+ additional 300 if correct
Explain the theory of endosymbiosis (how eukaryotes evolved from prokaryotes)
Larger cells engulfed smaller cells. The smaller cells that were engulfed became organelles with specialized functions.
If you got this incorrect, perform and sing the chicken dance to avoid an additional -300 points
Amoebas are:
A) Unicellular
B) Multicellular
A) Unicellular
For an additional 300 points, answer the following question: what state was Mr. Heyvaert born in?
Which organelle is responsible for photosynthesis?
Chloroplast
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What are three characteristics that most living things have in common?
Have a metabolism, maintain homeostasis, grow, reproduce, made of cells, respond to environment, evolve, pass on genetic material
Name two kingdoms that include BOTH unicellular and multicellular organisms?
Protista and fungi
Which of the following is TRUE about prokaryotes? Choose all that apply.
A) They have DNA
B) They are typically larger than eukaryotes
C) They typically have cilia or flagella
D) They have chloroplasts
A) They have DNA
C) They typically have cilia or flagella
Are specialized cells typically found in unicellular or multicellular organisms? Provide an example.
Multicellular
Examples: muscle, nerve, blood cells
Which organelle is responsible for removing waste from the cell?
Lysosome
Is a virus considered a living thing? Why or why not?
No - it cannot reproduce without a host
Which two kingdoms contain only prokaryotes?
Archaea and bacteria
What are four parts of a cell that prokaryotes and eukaryotes have in common?
Cell membrane
DNA
Cytoplasm
Ribosomes
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Which of the following is the largest unicellular organism?
A) Caulerpa taxifolia (a type of algae)
B) E-coli (a type of bacteria)
C) Mycoplasma genitalium (a type of bacteria)
D) Naegleria fowleri (a brain-eating amoeba)A) Caulerpa taxifolia
What does the golgi apparatus do?
It helps modify and package proteins for delivery to other parts of the cell or body