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Vocabulary
Diffusion/Osmosis
Cell parts
Plant Vs. Animal
Miscellaneous
100
What all living things are called.
Organisms
100
Which cell part does diffusion/Osmosis occur through?
Cell membrane
100

The control center or brain of the cell.

Nucleus

100
what are the two parts a plant cell has that an animal cell doesn't?
Chloroplast and cell wall
100

What organelle makes proteins a cell?

Ribosomes

200
the smallest unit of life; building blocks of life.
Cell
200
What is the difference between Osmosis and Diffusion?
Osmosis is the diffusion of WATER.
200
The organelle that stores food, water, and waste
Vacuole
200

What does the chloroplast need for the process of photosynthesis?

sunlight, water (H2O), and carbon dioxide (CO2)

(produced is food/sugar & oxygen)

200
True or False. A cells size and shape have nothing to do with its function.
False. Cells are shaped different because they have different jobs.
300
Specialized cell parts
Organelles
300
In diffusion molecules/materials move from an area of ________ concentration to ___________ concentration.
High to Low
300

What is the function of the cytoplasm?

gel-like; It allows things to travel through the cell

300
Why is the vacuole larger in a plant cell?
Because plant cells need to store water when it can get it and since they produce their food, they may not always have the materials they need to make their food. They store food for when they need it.
300

What is an organ?

An organ is different types of tissue working together.

400
Threadlike structures in the nucleus that contain the DNA
Chromosomes
400
On the whiteboard draw a picture of diffusion to explain the process and why it happens. Label!
High to Low
400
Which part goes through the process of Respiration to produce energy. "Powerhouse"?
Mitochondria
400
Why does a plant cell need a cell wall and an animal cell doesn't?
Plants can't defend themselves like animals can. The wall helps give each cell more protection from the weather elements and other predators.
400
What is the order of cell organization?
organelle - cell - tissue - organ - organ system - organism
500

What is the process called in which plants use light energy to make food?

Photosynthesis

500

When does the process of diffusion/Osmosis slow down or stop?

When the molecules even out (same inside and outside of cell).

500
what is the function of the Chloroplast?
It makes food for the plant by the process of photosynthesis.
500

What does the mitochondria need for the process of cellular respiration?

Oxygen (O2) and Food/sugar

(produces ENERGY, H2O, and CO2)

500
What are the 3 statements in the cell theory?
1. All organisms are made of cells 2. Cells are the building blocks of life 3. Cells come from other cells/make other cells