Cell Theory
Organelles
Chloroplasts & Mitochondria
Endosymbiosis
Lab procedure and review
100
invention that was necessary for scientists to be able to see and understand cell functions
What is the Light Microscope?
100
membrane bound structures found in eukaryotic cells that preform specific functions for the cells
What are organelles?
100
organelles that are concentrated in the heart more than the skin
What are mitochondria?
100
Arrangment where an organism that is living within a host organism
What is symbiosis?
100
The reaction that creates macromolecule polymers from monomers
What is the condensation reaction?
200
All living organisms are composed of cells. Cells are the basic unit of life. Cells can only come from existing cells.
What are the essential parts of Cell Theory
200
It provides a storage space for water.
What is the vacuole?
200
organelle that is not present in potatoes, because potatoes are the root of the plant and receive no direct sunlight
What are chloroplasts?
200
The domain of life, which one is thought to have formed about 3.8 billion years
What is archaea?
200
Lipids, amino acids, nucleic acids, carbohydrates
What are the macromolecules?
300
the first person to describe a cell.
Who is Robert Hooke?
300
organelle where ribosomes attach to
What is the Endoplasmic Reticulum?
300
The main color pigment in chloroplasts used for photosynthesis
What is chlorophyll?
300
Symbiosis where the host is harmed in the relationship?
What is parasitism?
300
a slide made from a specimen that was just collected
What is a wet-mount slide?
400
the two categories of cells
What are eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells?
400
helps package & transport materials made within the cell out of the cell
What is the Golgi Body?
400
The organelle where surface area is increased through folds of membrane in the organelles interior
What is the mitochondria?
400
Mitochondria and chloroplasts have double membranes, DNA that is independent of the host cell and these organelles reproduce separately from the host cell
What is evidence that supports endosymbiosis?
400
bond between a metal and a non-metal
What is an ionic bond?
500
cells that don’t contain membrane bound organelles
What are Prokaryotic Cells?
500
Hairlike parts on the outside of Eukaryotic cells used for movement
What is cilia?
500
Stacks of thylakoids
What is granum?
500
Theory that explains how eukaryotic cells have organelles
What is endosymbiosis?
500
bond between macromolecules
What is a covalent bond?