Cellular respiration 1
Cellular respiration 2
Cellular Respiration 3
Cellular Respiration 4
Cellular respiration 5
100
What is the purpose of cellular respiration?
Cellular respiration is the process through which cells convert sugars into energy
100
Reactants in pyruvate oxidation
Pyruvate, CoA, NAD+
100
Which region is letter C pointing to?
Matrix of mitochondria
100
Products of alcoholic fermentation
CO2, ethanol, NAD+
100
Example of organism that performs alcoholic fermentation
yeast, some bacteria
200
Which other process uses the products of respiration?
photosynthesis
200
Products of pyruvate oxidation
Acetyl-CoA, CO2, NADH
200
The reactants of glycolysis
Glucose (ADP, NAD+)
200
What are the outputs for cellular respiration?
Co2, water, and energy (ATP)
200
Define anaerobic respiration
Cellular respiration without the presence of oxygen; fermentation
300
Which structure is letter B pointing to?
Inner membrane/cristae
300
What is the last stage of cellular respiration?
Oxidative Phosphorylation (Electron transport chain + chemiosmosis)
300
Is glycocysis anaerobic or aerobic?
Anaerobic
300
What are the names of the two electron carriers in respiration?
NADH and FADH2
300
Reactants of electron transport chain
NADH, FADH2, O2
400
What is the purpose of ATP?
ATP is a molecule that carries energy within cells
400
What is ADP?
Adenosine diphosphate
400
Why is aerobic respiration preferred to anaerobic respiration?
Aerobic respiration releases more ATP per glucose molecule
400
Reactants of citric acid cycle (Kreb's cycle)
Acetyl-CoA, oxygen (NAD+, FAD+, ADP)
400
Where does glycolysis occur?
In the cytoplasm
500
The overall equation of cellular respiration
O2 + C6H12O6 (Glucose) -> CO2 + H2O + ATP
500
Number of turns in the Citric acid cycle for 1 molecule of pyruvate
1
500
Products of glycolysis
Pyruvate, NADH, ATP
500
Products of citric acid cycle (Kreb's cycle)
ATP, FADH2, NADH, CO2
500
Products of electron transport chain
ATP, NAD+, FAD+, H2O