Photosynthesis has to have this source in order to make sugars.
What is sunlight
100
Cellular Respiration is an _________ process meaning that it needs oxygen to take place.
What is aerobic?
100
What stage is glycolysis in cellular respiration?
What is the first stage?
100
The Kreb's Cycle is an __________ process that takes place in the ____________.
What is aerobic and mitochondria (inner membrane)?
100
This stage of cellular respiration is an ___________ process and occurs in the _____________.
What is aerobic and mitochondria (matrix)?
200
These are the two products of photosynthesis.
What are C6H12O6 and O2 (glucose and oxygen)?
200
This process makes ATP by breaking down sugars.
What is cellular respiration?
200
Pyruvates turn into _________ before they enter the Kreb's cycle.
What is coenzyme A (CoA)?
200
These are the two molecules that are transferred from the Kreb's Cycle.
What are FADH2 and NADH?
300
Plants take this gas from the air and combine it with water and sunlight to produce photosynthesis.
What is CO2?
300
Name the 3 stages of cellular respiration in order from first to last.
What is glycolysis, kreb's cycle and the electron transport chain?
300
This is the reason scientists believe glycolysis evolved before the other 2 stages of cellular respiration.
What is an anaerobic procress? Glycolysis does not require oxygen. Scientist believe when our Earth first began about 3.5-4 billion years ago it did not require any oxygen. Therefore the first stage would have to be Glycolysis because that is the only stage that is anaerobic.
300
This is the other name for the Kreb's Cycle.
What is the citric acid cycle?
300
These are the products of the electron transport chain.
What are H2O and ATP?
400
The chemical equation for photosynthesis.
What is 6CO2 + 6H2O + Light --> C6H12O6 + 6O2
400
Mitochondria, in both plant and animal cells, produce _____ through cellular respiration.
What is ATP?
400
How many ATP are needed to energize a glucose molecule?
What is two ATP?
400
This is the purpose of the Kreb's Cycle.
What is to transfer high-energy electrons to molecules that that carry them to the ETC (Electron Transport Chain)?
400
What enters the ETC to form water?
What is Oxygen?
500
This is produced as a waste product from photosynthesis.
What is oxygen?
500
This is the chemical equation for cellular respiration.
What is C6H12O6 + 6 O2 ----> 6 CO2 +6 H2O ?
500
What are the products of Glycolysis?
What is 2 ATP (4 are made, but 2 were used to break down glucose), 4 NADH, and 2 pyruvates?
500
The products from the breakdown of one pyruvate molecule are ___________ and some of them go to the ____________.
What is 1 ATP, 1 FADH2, 3 CO2 and 4 NADH (FADH2 and NADH go to the ETC)?
500
The amount of ATP produced from the electron transport chain.
What is 36 ATP molecules (for animals) and 38 ATP molecules (for plants).