ATP
Most energy stored in the _____?
third phosphate
a chemical agent that speeds up a reaction without being consumed by the reaction
catalyst
Chemical Formula for Glucose?
C6H12O6
What happens to glucose in the absence of oxygen?
It undergoes fermentation
What do you call the chemicals USED in a reaction?
Reactants
The three parts that make up ATP
Adenine, ribose, and phosphate
What is the purpose of NADH
Electron Carrier
Which process does NOT occur in the mitochondria?
Glycolysis
Formula for Cellular Respiration
C6H12O6+ 6O2—> 6CO2+6H2O +36 ATP
During which stage of cellular respiration is the most ATP produced?
ETC
What is the output of the Krebs cycle
CO2, NADH, ATP
amount of energy required to get chemical reaction started
activation energy
True or False... Cellular respiration occurs in plants
Where does the Krebs Cycle take place in eukaryotic cells?
Mitochondria
In alcoholic fermentation, what happens to the glucose molecules?
They are reduced to ethanol and CO₂ is released
Digestion is what type of reaction?
Catabolic Reaction
biological catalysts
Most are PROTEINS
Enzymes
In yeast cells, what chemical is produced during fermentation?
Alcohol
What is the primary function of cellular respiration?
To break down glucose and release energy
How much ATP is made in anaerobic respiration?
2 ATP
Consumes energy to build complicated molecules from simpler ones
Anabolic
The space where a reactant sits in within a enzyme is called
Active site
What are the products of the Krebs Cycle?
CO2
NADH
ATP
In your muscle cells what is produced in fermentation
Lactic Acid
Yeast cells are used to make bread rise. What is the gas that causes the bread to rise?
Carbon Dioxide