Vocabulary
Peru
Fun Facts
Fun Facts
North America Review
100
This vocabulary word means a narrow strip of land bordered by two bodies of water.

What is an isthmus?

100

This is the ancient grain that originates in the Peruvian Andes.

What is quinoa.

100
Mysterious statues in this form were created by the Rapa Nui people on Easter Island, off the coast of Chile. 

What are human figures with oversized heads?

100

As depicted in the movie Rio, this celebration in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil involves very colorful parades and lively music and dancing. 

What is Carnival?

100

This symbol appears on the Canadian flag.

What is the maple leaf?

200

This vocabulary word refers to a large group of islands.

What is an archipelago?

200

This is the high quality fiber that is harvested and manufactured in Peru.

What is wool from an alpaca.
200

Due to the size of Brazil, this is the most commonly spoken language of South America - even though almost all of the other 11 countries speak Spanish.

What is Portuguese?

200

Seasons are opposite below this imaginary line.

What is the equator?

200

Canada is responsible for nearly 85% of this particular sweet treat.

What is maple syrup?

300

This vocabulary word refers to people of Spanish and Indian decent.

What is mestizo?

300
This is the name of the archeological Incan site that is nicknames the Lost City because it blends in with nature. 

What is Machu Picchu?

300

This is the period of time dedicated to celebrating the independence of five Central American countries.

What is Hispanic Heritage Month?
300

This researcher proved the Theory of Evolution by observing geographically separated species of finches in the Galapagos Islands. 

What is Charles Darwin?

300

This Mexican holiday celebrates deceased loved ones, and is often confused for Halloween by Americans.

What is Day of the Dead?

400

This vocabulary word refers to a type of tourism that involves admiring nature and animals in their natural habitat.

What is ecotourism?

400

The early Paracas civilization in 800-1000 BCE practiced this body modification. 

What is skull elongation?

400

This is the largest lake in South America, steeped in Incan mythology and history and biodiversity unlike anywhere else in the world. 

What is Lake Titicaca?

400

Translating to "The Golden" in Spanish, this legend refers to a very rich ruler who bathed himself in gold and washed it off in a sacred lake, leaving behind a lost city of gold. 

What is El Dorado?

400

Contrary to popular misconception, this Mexican holiday celebrates a battle that was fought against the French and won by the Mexican people, rather than their independence day.

What is Cinco de Mayo (the 5th of May)?

500

This vocabulary word refers to the process of clearing land- cutting down trees, removing plant-life and wildlife. 

What is deforestation?

500

Ancient people created these geoglyphs (shapes) in the desert by strategically removing the dark soil and exposing the pale earth underneath. 

What are the Nazca Lines?

500

This colorful river in Colombia, called a liquid rainbow, is the product of the reproductive process of the aquatic plants underwater.

What is the Cano Cristales?

500

This rainforest is known as "The Earth's Lungs" but is rapidly being reduced in size due to deforestation. 

What is the Amazon Rainforest?

500

Chichén Itzá is a popular Mayan tourist site in Mexico that represents this, which is still used today.

What is a calendar?