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Replication
Transcription
Translation
Central Dogma
Mutations
100
The area where DNA replication takes place.
What is the nucleus?
100
Where transcription takes place

What is the nucleus?

100

Where translation takes place

What is the cytoplasm?

100
DNA--->RNA--->protein
What is the central dogma?
100

Most common type of mutation, often causing no change to the resulting amino acid.

What are point mutations?

200
A word for protein synthesis of DNA
What is replication?
200
Another word or phrase for transcription is...
What is mRNA synthesis?
200
Translation is a word for -------- synthesis?
What is protein synthesis?
200
DNA--->mRNA
What is transcription?
200

Mutation causing an early stop codon

What is a nonsense mutation?

300

When the new DNA molecule has one old strand and one new strand.

What is semi-conservative replication?

300
The portion of DNA that codes for one whole polypeptide or protein.
What is a gene?
300
The molecule that has an anticodon on one end and the appropriate amino acid on the other end.
What is tRNA or transfer RNA?
300
mRNA--->protein
What is translation?
300
Name this mutation: Original DNA- ATTCCG New DNA- TTCCG
What is a deletion mutation?
400
Replicate the following DNA strand A T C A G T into mRNA.
What is U A G U C A?
400
Transcribe the following DNA segment: A T C G
What is U A G C?
400
Molecule that carries the information from the nucleus to the ribosome?
What is mRNA?
400
Force that holds the two strands of DNA together?
What are hydrogen bonds?
400
The principle that multiple combinations of nucleotides can yield the same amino acid. 

What is degenerate code?

500

Name four enzymes involved in DNA replication.

What is helicase, DNA polymerase, exonuclease, and ligase? (alternatively, primase)

500
The name of the enzyme that copies the segment of DNA onto mRNA?
What is RNA polymerase?
500
When a ribosome encounters one of these, it disassembles the ribosome and releases the polypeptide.
What is a stop codon?
500
Location of codon versus location of anticodon
What are mRNA and tRNA respectively?
500
Name three types of point mutations
What are silent, missense, and nonsense?