Anatomy for Sterile Processing Technicians
Anatomy for SP:
Body Systems
Microbiology for SP Technicians
Infection Prevention
Infection Prevention:
Chain of Infection Elements
100

This is a band of connective tissue that connects a bone to another bone.

What is a ligament.

100

Without this system, the body would be an immovable mass. Fastened together by tough connective tissue known as tendons and ligaments.

What is the skeletal system.

100

This is the study of microorganisms.

What is microbiology.

100

This is an infection that occurs after surgery in the part of the body where the surgery took place.

What is a surgical site infection (SSI).

100

This is the place where an infectious agent (microorganism) can survive.

What is a reservoir.

200

This is the largest part of the brain. Contains mental activities and movement.

What is the cerebrum.

200

This system enables movement of the body or materials through the body.

What is the muscular system.

200

This is bacteria that can live in the absence of atmospheric oxygen.

What is anaerobic.

200

This is an inanimate object that can transmit bacteria.

What is a fomite.

200

This is the path by which an infectious agent leaves the reservoir.

What is the portal of exit.

300

This is a hormone that reduces the level of sugar in the blood.

What is insulin.

300

This system is a vast communication network. It coordinates and carries messages between all parts of the body and enables us to be aware of changes int he environment.

What is the nervous system.

300

This is microorganisms capable of forming a thick wall around themselves, enabling them to survive in adverse conditions.

What are endospores (spores).

300

This is a person who is infected with an infectious disease but displays no symptoms. 

What is a carrier.

300

This if the method of transfer of an infectious agent from the reservoir to a susceptible host.

What is the mode of transmission.

400

This organ is the main passageway for air to travel from the trachea to the lungs.

What is the bronchi.

400

This system converts food into energy for the body.

What is the digestive system.

400

This is the typical method of bacterial reproduction in which a cell divides into two equal parts.

What is binary fission.

400

These are areas include peripheral support areas to the operating room (OR), SP clean assembly, and sterile storage.

What is a semi-restricted area.

400

This is the path used by an infectious agent to enter a susceptible host. 

What is the portal of exit.

500

This is the largest blood vessel in the body.

What is the aorta.

500

This system is the body's primary transportation network that delivers nutrients and oxygen to the body cells and carries away carbon dioxide and other harmful waste products.

What is the circulatory system.

500

This is an infectious protein that contains no nucleic acids, does not trigger an immune response, and is not destroyed by extreme heat or cold.

What is a prion.

500

This is worn in the decontamination area.

What is personal protective equipment (PPE).

500

This is the microorganism (pathogen) that causes an infectious disease.

What is a causative agent.