description of joint surface movements: roll, slide, and spin
What is Arthrokinematics?
a system comprised of airways, lungs and muscles
What is the respiratory system?
connective tissue that surrounds muscles and bones
What is fascia?
connect muscles to bones
What are tendons?
area in which the heart is contained
What is the mediastinum?
(Daily Double)
transports deoxygenated blood from the RIGHT VENTRICLES to the lungs
(Daily Double)
What is the pulmonary artery?
a system that is comprised of the heart, blood, blood vessels and lungs
What is the cardiorespiratory system?
connective tissue that wraps around individual muscle fibers within a fascicle
What is epimysium?
largest bundles of fibers within a muscle surrounded by perimysium
What is fascicle?
the heart rate is less than 60 beats per minute
What is bradycardia?
a joint with a fluid filled joint capsule
What are synovial joints?
volume of blood pumped out of the heart in a minute and is a function of both heart rate and stroke volume
What is cardiac output?
a term used to describe the process of getting oxygen from the environment to the body's tissues
What is diffusion?
connect bones to bones
What are ligaments?
receives oxygenated blood from the lungs and sends it to the left ventricle to be pumped out of the body
What is the left atrium?
a gliding joint that moves in only one plane either back and forth or side to side
What are Non-axial joints?
this node is the pacemaker of the heart and sends the electrical signal to the atrioventricular node and ultimately into the ventricles
What is the sinoatrial node?
the type of muscle tissue that connects to bones and generates the forces that create movement
What are skeletal muscles?
(Daily Double)
is stimulated by the adrenal cortex used to aid in recovery from exercise and marker of overtraining
What is cortisol?
(Daily Double)
the heart rate is greater than 100 beats per minute
What is tachycardia?
joints that have no joint capsule fibrous connective tissue or cartilage in the uniting structure
What are non-synovial joints?
responsible for functions of the heart beginning with the sinoatrial node located in the right atrium
What is the electrical conduction system?
connective tissue surrounding a muscle fascicle
What is perimysium?
(DAILY DOUBLE)
transports oxygenated blood FROM LUNGS to the LEFT atrium
(DAILY DOUBLE)
What is a pulmonary vein?
gathers deoxygenated blood returning to the heart from the body and sends it to the right ventricle and to the lungs for oxygenation
What is the right atrium?