ArcGIS Online
File Types
ArcGIS Pro
Imagery / Remote Sensing
GIS Abbreviations
200

This is the core building block of ArcGIS Online—every app, dashboard, or StoryMap must reference it.

What is a web map?

200

This file type is the most common vector data format in GIS and requires at least four files to function.

What is a shapefile?

200

This window in ArcGIS Pro organizes your maps, layouts, databases, toolboxes, and connections.

What is the Catalog Pane?

200

This vegetation index uses the red and near-infrared bands to measure plant health.

What is NDVI?

200

GIS

What are Geospatial Information Systems?

400

This ArcGIS Online application lets you configure simple viewer templates like Swipe, Nearby, or Sidebar without writing any code.

What are Instant Apps?

400

This ESRI file format stores multiple feature classes, tables, rasters, and relationships in one folder-based structure.

What is a file geodatabase (.gdb)?

400

This Pro feature lets you automate workflows by chaining tools together visually.

What is ModelBuilder?

400

These two satellite programs—one by NASA/USGS and one by ESA—are the most common for free earth imagery.

What are Landsat and Sentinel-2?

400

AGOL

What is ArcGIS Online?

500

This ArcGIS Online tab lets you store and manage datasets such as hosted feature layers, tile layers, and imagery layers.

What is My Content (or the Content page)?

500

This raster file type stores elevation or imagery data in pixels arranged in rows and columns.

What is a TIFF or GeoTIFF?

500

This view displays maps in three dimensions and supports DEMs, DSMs, and 3D symbology.

What is the Scene view?

500

This measurement represents the size of each pixel on the ground in a raster.

What is spatial resolution?

500

DEM

What is a Digital Elevation Model?

800

This security setting controls whether your map or layer is only visible to you, your organization, a group, or the public.

What is sharing/visibility?

800

This file type can store entire 3D scenes such as buildings, trees, and terrain, and is used for ArcGIS Pro/Online 3D.

What is an SLPK (Scene Layer Package)?

800

This tool allows you to derive a polygon area representing all locations within a set distance of a feature.

What is Buffer?

800

This type of model removes buildings/trees to show bare-earth elevation derived from LiDAR.

What is a Digital Terrain Model (DTM)?

800

GCS

What is Geographic Coordinate System?

1000

This ArcGIS Online tool provides demographics, consumer spending, and market potential variables directly within a map.

What is ArcGIS Business Analyst or Enrich Data

1000

This is the file extension used to store ArcGIS Pro projects, to be stored for later use.

What is an .aprx

1000

This type of code is the backbone of ESRI ArcGIS Pro software and can be manipulated inside or outside of the application. 

What is Python?

1000

This technique classifies spectral signatures from imagery into land cover types using user-defined training samples.

What is supervised classification?

1000

ESRI

What is Environmental Systems Research Institute?