Ch. 09 Geriatric Care - Key Terms
what is Alzheimer’s disease
may forget how common objects are used and have problems with normal activities
what is Bronchitis
in which the bronchioles become inflamed, decrease the efficiency and function of the respiratory system.
what is Dementia
also called brain syndrome is a loss of mental ability
what is Geriatric care
is a care provided to older individuals.
what is Nocturia:
or urination at night, is common and disrupts the sleep pattern
what is Arteriosclerosis
a condition in which the walls of blood vessels become thick and lose
what is Cataracts:
where the normally transparent lens of the eye becomes cloudy or opaque.
what is Disability
is defined as a physical or mental defect or handicap that interferes with normal functions
what is Gerontology
is the scientific study of aging and the problems of the old.
what is Ombudsman
is specially trained individual who works with the elderly and their families
what is Arthritis
an inflammation of the joints causes the joints to become stiff, less flexible and painful.
what is Cerebrovascular accident
or stroke which damages brain cells, is one possible cause
what is disease
is usually defined as any condition that interferes with the normal function of the body
what is Glaucoma
:a condition in which the intraocular pressure of the eye increases
what is Osteoporosis
a condition in which calcium and other minerals are lost from the bones.
what is Atherosclerosis
:a condition in which the walls of blood vessels become
what is culture
can be defined as the values, beliefs, ideas, customs and characteristics that are passed from on generation
what is Dysphagia
or difficult swallowing, is a frequent complaint of the elderly.
what is Incontinence
or the inability to control urination.
what is Reality orientation
consists of activities that help promote awareness of person, time and place.
what is Autonomy:
self-governance or the ability to decide for oneself by making choices and pursuing action.
what is Delirium
is the term used when confusion or disorientation is a temporary
what is Emphysema
in which the alveoli lose their elasticity
what is myths
or false beliefs established.
what is Senile lentigines
appear, although these are not frequently called the liver spots.