Electrons
Geometry
Lewis Structures & Formal Charge
Melting Points & Ions
Stoichiometry & Balancing Equations
100
What region around the nucleus is occupied by electrons?

Orbitals.

100

What is the molecular geometry of CO2?

Linear
100

What rule states that atoms tend to form bonds until they are surrounded by 8 valence electrons?

Octet rule
100

What is an ion?

An atom or molecule with a non-zero charge 

100
What is the first step when approaching a stoichiometry problem?

Make sure the equation is balanced

200
What is the maximum number of electrons that can occupy the S orbital?

2

200

What is the bond angle in a molecule with tetrahedral geometry?

109.5

200

In the molecule H2O, how many lone pairs would be on the central O atom?

2

200

What factors impact the melting point of a compound?

Charge and size/atomic radius

200

What is the mass of 1mol of H2O?

18.02g

300

Which rule states that each orbital in a sublevel has to have one electron before any orbital gets a second?

Hund's rule

300

What is the molecular geometry of NH3?

Trigonal pyramid

300

What is the formal charge of hydroxide?

1-

300

What is the chemical formula for calcium carbonate?

CaCO3

300

In the reaction 2H2 + O-> 2H2O, which is the limiting reactant, ff there is 5 grams of each reactant?

Oxygen

400

What does the principle quantum number (n) tell us about an electrons orbital?

Its energy level, or shell

400

What is the hybridization of a molecule with trigonal planar geometry?

sp2

400

The best Lewis structure minimizes what?

Formal charge

400

What is the charge of iron in FeCl2?

+2

400

What is the balanced version of this equation?

C3H8 + O2 -> CO+ H2O

C3H8 + 5O-> 3CO2 + 4H2O

500

What element has the following electron config?

1s22s22p63s23p4

Sulfur 

500

What is the electron and molecular geometry of a molecule with 2 single bonds and 2 lone pairs of electrons?

Electron geometry: Tetrahedral 

Molecular: Bent

500

Draw a molecule that has tetrahedral molecular geometry, a central N atom, 4 single bonds, and an over all charge of +1

NH4+

500

What is the chemical formula for a compound containing Mg2+ and OH?

Mg(OH)2

500

What mass of HCl is required to react completely with 100g of Mg2Si?

Mg2Si + 4HCl --> 2MgCl2 + SiH4


190.11 g HCl