Combining forms/ vocabulary
Eye Anatomy and Physiology
Ear Anatomy and Physiology
Pathology
Signs and Symptoms
100

What term does the combining form blephar/o mean?

What is eyelid?

100

Which structure transmits external image using sensory impulses to the brain?

What is the optic nerve?

100

What two senses are the ears responsible for?

What is 

Hearing  

Equilibrium or sense of balance 

100

Which of the following pathological conditions is commonly called pinkeye?

What is conjunctivitis?

100

What is a medical term for dizziness?

What is vertigo?

200

Which term means instrument to view inside the eye?

What is ophthalmoscope?

200

Which structure allows light to enter the eyeball?

What is the pupil?

200

Which structure is commonly called the eardrum?

What is the Tympanic membrane?

200

Which of the following pathological conditions is an ear infection commonly seen in children?

What is otitis media?

200

What medical term means visual loss due to old age?

What is presbyopia?

300

Which of the following terms refers to ringing in the ears?

What is tinnitus?

300

Which structure produces tears?

What is the lacrimal gland?

300
What are the three bones found in the middle ear?

What are the:

  • Malleus

  • Incus

  • Stapes

300

Which of the following pathological conditions is due to increased intraocular pressure?

What is glaucoma?

300

What is normal loss of hearing with age called?

What is presbycusis?

400

Which term means double vision?

What is diplopia?

400

An upside down image is formed on this structure before being turned right side up by the brain

What is the retina?

400

What are the four structures of the ear?

What are the: 

Auricle

External ear

Middle ear

Inner ear


400

This is noted by progressive hearing loss, vertigo, and tinnitus; the causes are not well understood

What is Ménière's disease?

400

What is the medical term that means difficulty seeing in dim light; also called night blindness

What is nyctalopia? 

500

Which term means softening of the sclera?

What is scleromalacia?

500

What are the three layers of the eyeball?

What is 

- Sclera

- Choroid

- Retina


500

This structure connects nasopharynx with the middle ear  and opens with each swallow

What is the Eustachian Tube?

500

What is a progressive disease in which retina becomes hard and pigmented, then atrophies

What is retinitis pigmentosa? 

500

What is it called when there is paralysis of one or more of the extraocular eye muscles?

What is ophthalmoplegia?