What is the function of the nervous system?
To gather, process, and respond to information
What is A pointing to in the picture above?
Axon
What is the function of the endocrine system?
Controls the release of hormones in the body
What part of the brain is shown in blue?
The frontal lobe
What part of the brain is number 7?
Cerebellum
Another name for a nerve cell is known as?
A neuron
What is B in the picture above?
Cell Body
What type of protein is A pointing to in the picture above?
A receptor protein
What part of the brain in shown in green?
The Temporal Lobe
What part of the brain is number 3?
Pituitary Gland
What is the stimulus and the response in this picture?
Stimulus- the bell ringing
Response- the dog wagging his tail
What is C pointing to in the picture above (the gap between two neurons)?
Synapse
This gland releases hormones that help the body respond to stress and react quickly.
Adrenal glands
What part of the brain is shown in yellow?
The parietal lobe
Class question
What part of the brain helps regulate balance and muscle movement?
Cerebellum
What is homeostasis and give one example
Homeostasis- The body's ability to maintain a stable internal environment
Examples: Shivering, sweating, regulating sugar levels, regulating water levels, ect.
Class Question:
What part of the brain control involuntary functions such as breathing and heart beat?
The brain stem or medulla oblongata
This gland in the brain produces many different hormones including growth hormone.
The Pituitary Gland
What part of the brain is shown in red?
Occipital Lobe
What gland signals to the immune system to produce cells to fight infection?
The thymus gland
During a reflex, after receptors detect a stimuli, signals are sent through nerves to what part of the nervous system?
The spinal cord
Explain how paralysis effects the nervous system.
Paralysis results in injured nerves so that they can no longer send of receive signals. This stops communication between the brain and parts of the body that have lost the ability to move.
A lack of this hormone, produced by the pancreas, causes a disorder known as diabetes since sugar levels cannot be properly regulated.
Insulin
What part of the brain is number 11?
Corpus Callosum
What part of the brain includes the medulla oblongata, pons, and the mid brain?
The brain stem