Which part of the brain processes auditory information?
Temporal Lobe
Who is associated with the concept of self-efficacy in the Social Cognitive perspective?
Albert Bandura
What is a relatively stable tendency to behave in a certain way called?
Trait
What is the defining characteristic of PTSD?
Reliving traumatic events
What defense mechanism involves redirecting negative emotions into productive activities?
Sublimation
What is the primary function of the medulla?
Regulating heartbeat and breathing
According to Freud, which component of personality operates on the reality principle?
Ego
Who developed the 16 Personality Factor model?
Raymond Cattell
Which disorder is characterized by excessive worry about a wide range of activities?
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Which defense mechanism involves justifying an action to make it seem reasonable?
Rationalization
Which brain structure is responsible for regulating hunger, thirst, and body temperature?
Hypothalamus
Which personality theory focuses on unconditional positive regard and self-concept?
Humanistic
What is the irrational and impulsive part of personality, according to Freud?
ID
Which psychological disorder is associated with the strongest genetic link?
Bipolar Disorder
A person who accuses others of being dishonest while secretly being dishonest themselves is engaging in which defense mechanism?
Projection
Which system in the brain includes the hippocampus and is involved in emotions and memory?
Limbic System
What is the premise of the Rorschach inkblot test?
To analyze unconscious thoughts and feelings
Who emphasized the influence of psychological growth and self-realization over Freud’s instinctual drives?
Carl Jung
What type of behavior involves repetitive thoughts and actions performed to reduce anxiety?
Obsessive-Compulsive Behavior
Leslie channels their frustration from a breakup into creating artwork. Freud would describe this as?
Sublimation
Damage to the occipital lobe would most likely result in difficulties with what function?
Vision
Which of the following theorists proposed that striving for superiority is a central drive of personality?
Alfred Adler
What are the five traits in the Five-Factor Model of personality?
Extraversion, Agreeableness, Neuroticism, Conscientiousness, Openness
What is the term for a disorder in which two or more distinct personalities exist within the same individual?
Dissociative Identity Disorder
Which defense mechanism involves adopting behaviors or attitudes opposite to one's true feelings?
Formation