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What the element?
Macromolecules
Water for Life
pH: Are you in heaven or hell?
MYSTERY
100

Where are protons located and what charge do they have? 

Positively charged, In the nucleus

100

What is the difference between a monomer and a polymer?

A monomer is a single unit. A polymer is multiple monomers bonded together. 

100

Describe why water is a polar molecule.

Oxygen is slightly negatively charged, the two hydrogen are slightly positively charged. 

100

What does the pH scale measure?

concentration of H+ ions

100

Explain the difference between a homogeneous and heterogeneous mixture. 

Homogeneous = evenly distributed

Heterogeneous = unevenly distributed

200

Where are electrons located and what charge do they have? 

Negatively charged, Orbit the nucleus in orbitals

200

Name the monomer and polymer of carbohydrates?

Monosaccharides and Polysaccharides

200

Define Adhesion and provide an example.

Water sticking to a different substance. Ex. Water sticking to glass.
200

If something has a pH of 2.0 and another item has a pH of 5.0, which is the stronger acid? 

2.0; closer to zero that you are, the stronger you are

200

Define solute verses solvent

Solute = gets broken

Solvent = does the breaking 

300

What two subatomic particles make up the mass number? 

Protons and Neutrons

300

Name the macromolecule that helps transport substances into and out of the cell and does cell signaling. 

Proteins

300

Define Cohesion and provide an example.

Same substances sticking together. Ex. Water droplets coming together on top of a penny. 

300

If I have more OH- ions than H+ ions, what type of pH is it?

Basic, Alkaline

300

What is the energy needed to start a chemical reaction called? 

Activation energy

400

How many valence electrons does Fluorine have? 

7

400

What is the difference between unsaturated and saturated fatty acids? 

Saturated have no double bond. Unsaturated fats do. 

400

When salt is dissolved in water, water is the ...

Solvent

400

If the concentration of OH- ions = H+ ions, what type of pH is it? 

Neutral

400

A substance that speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction is called a ...

catalyst

500
Explain the relationships between atoms, elements, and compounds. 


Each element is made up of only one kind of atom. A compound is made up of two or more elements. 
500

Name the four levels of protein structure and tell me what is happening in at least two of them. 

Primary, Secondary, Tertiary, Quaternary 

500

Define Capillary Action.

- ability for liquid to flow through a narrow tube against gravity 
500

What is the pH of pure water?

7

500

Describe the difference between a mixture, a solution, and a suspension. Give an example of each. 

Mixture = nothing changes

Solution = salt water, evenly distributed

Suspension = dirt in the beaker, no bonds breaking or forming.