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Classical Conditioning
Reinforcements
Operant Conditioning
Modeling
Learning Strategies
100
A learning procedure in which stimulus that normally brings about a response is repeatedly preceded by a neutral stimulus.
What is Classical Conditioning?
100
The ability to respond differently to different stimuli.
What is Discrimination
100
Learning from the consequences of behavior.
What is Operant Conditioning
100
Becoming ill after eating a certain food may result in a taste:
What is an Aversion
100
This can be defined as a relatively permanent change in behavior that results form experience.
What is Learning
200
A reaction that occurs naturally and automatically in response to a UCS.
What is an Unconditioned Response?
200
An animal that is reinforced for every 5th response is on a:
What is Fixed Ratio
200
This type of conditioning, a persons behavior causes an unpleasant event to stop
What is Escape Cond.
200
Disinhibition is an example of learning from ______.
What is Modeling
200
If we trained a dog to fetch a Frisbee or bow, we would probably use:
What is Shaping
300
An event that leads to a certain, predictable response.
What is Unconditioned Stimulus
300
A gambler at a slot machine operates on what type of schedule:
What is Variable Ratio
300
In this type of reinforcement, the removal of unpleasant consequences increases the frequency of a behavior.
What is Negative Cond.
300
This term refers to the systematic application of learning principles to change people’s actions and feelings.
What is Behavior Modification
300
The effects of past learning that help you to learn new tasks is called:
What is Transfer
400
A neutral event that, after training, leads to a response.
What is Conditioned Stimulus
400
Objects that satisfy or reduce a basic, natural need are called:
What is Primary Reinforcement?
400
Harlow’s experiment showed that animals could: A) only learn through escape cond. Or B) can learn to use strategies to solve problems.
B is correct
400
Aversive stimuli can affect behavior by acting as negative reinforcers or as:
What is Punishment
400
Seligman demonstrated the concept of learned ____.
What is Helplessness
500
Gradual disappearance of a conditioned response.
What is Extinction
500
On this schedule, the time of which reinforcement becomes available changes.
What is Variable-Interval
500
*Discuss the differences between classical and operant conditioning.
Describe a design involving classical conditioning and that operant conditioing is a result of learning from the consequences of behavior.
500
*How would you get a pigeon to peck at a red circle to get food? Be specific.
Students should describe a plan that involves the principles of classical conditioning, operant conditioning, or shaping.
500
Getting points that can be cashed in for candy is an example of the _____ system of learning.
What is a Token Economy