Overprocessed hair that is further processed will become ______ and caused further damage, including breakage.
a. shorter c. curlier
b. straighter d. tinted
what is straighter
What is the most common neutralizer?
a. sodium chloride c. hydrogen peroxide
b. chlorine d. oxygen
what is hydrogen peroxide
What soft foam perm rods are usually about 12in (30.5 centimeters) long with a uniform diameter along the entire length of the rod?
a. straight rods c. soft bender rods
b. curved rods d. concave rods
what are soft bender rods
The ______ is a perm wrap in which one end paper is placed under and another is placed over the strand of hair being wrapped, providing the most control over the hair ends.
a. single flat wrap c. bookend wrap
b. double flat wrap d. spiral wrap
what is double flat wrap
The _____ usues only one end paper, placed over the top of the hair strand.
a. single flat wrap c. bookend wrap
b. double flat wrap d. spiral wrap
what is single flat wrap
The process that stops the action of permanent wave solution and rebuilds the hair into its new form is called _____.
a. sectioning c. thio neutralization
b. rinsing d. normalization
what is thio neutralization
The ______ uses one end paper folded in half over the hair ends like an envelope.
a. single flat wrap c. bookend wrap
b. double flat wrap d. spiral wrap
what is bookend wrap
_____ minimizes stress and tension on the hair.
a. base placement c. half off-base placement
b. on-base placement d. off-base placement
what is half off base placement
The angle at which a permanent wave rod is positioned on the head is referred to as ______.
a. wrapping point c. diagonal technique
b. rod direction d. base direction
what is base direction
The two methods of wrapping the hair around a perm rod are _______.
a. flat and spiral c. spiral and perpendicular
b. croquignole and even d. croquignole and spiral
what are croquignole and spiral
In a _____, the hair is wrapped at angle other than perpendicular to the length of the rod which causes the hair to spiral along the length of the rod.
a. spial perm wrap
b. croqiognole perm wrap
c. basic permanent wrap
d. curvature permanent wrap
what is spiral perm wrap
The ____, also known as straight set wrap, is a wrapping pattern in which all the rods within a panel move in the same direction and are positioned on equal-sized bases.
a. basic permanent wrap
b. curvature permanent wrap
c. spiral perm wrap
d. weave technique
what is basic permanent wrap
Base sections are offset from each other row by row to prevent noticeable splits and to blend the flow of the hair, in which wrapping pattern?
a. weave technique c. basic permanent wrap
b. bricklay permanent wrap d. straight wrap set
what is bricklay permanent wrap
Chemical services should not be performed if the scalp analysis shows any signs of ______.
a. porosity c. disorders
b. abrasions d. tightness
what is abrasions
Hair that has been treated with a hydroxide relaxer is unfit for ____ and will not hold a curl.
a. color services c. permanent waving
b. a haircut d. wig fitting
what is permanent waving
____, often found in home haircoloring products, leave a coating on the hair that may cause uneven curls, severe discoloration, or hair breakage.
a. peroxide c. ammonia
b. waving solution d. metallic salts
what are metallic salts
What is the process of rearranging the basic structure of curly hair into a straighter or smoother form?
a. texturizing c. chemical softening
b. permanent waving d. chemical hair relaxing
what is chemical hair relaxing
_____ is the measurment of the thickness or thinness of a liquid that affects how the fluid flows.
a. fluidity c. liquidity
b. viscosity d. movement
what is viscosity
____ combines the use of a thio relaxer with flat ironing.
a. permanent waving
b. heat styling
c. japanese thermal straighteners
d. chinese thermal straighteners
what is japanese thermal straighteners
What is the active ingredient in all hydroxide relaxers?
a. hydrogen ion c. peroxide ion
b. keratin ion d. lithium ion
what is hydrogen ion
Hydroxide relaxers remove a sulfur atom from a disulfide bond, converting it into a(n) _______.
a. normalization bond c. lanthionine bond
b. acidic bond d. amino bond
what is lanthionine bond
Which relaxer contains only one component and is used without mixing?
a. neutralizing relaxers
b. metal hydroxide relaxers
c. guanidine hydroxide relaxers
d. calcium hydroxide relaxers
what are metal hydroxide relaxers
Relaxers that contain two components and must be mixed immediately prior to use are ______.
a. guanidine hydroxide relaxers
b. ammonium thioglycolate
b. no-lye relaxers
d. potassium hydroxide relaxers
what are guanidine hydroxide relaxers
During a relaxer strand test, hair that is pressed to the scalp and continues to curl is ______.
a. sufficiently relaxed c. normalized
b. insufficiently relaxed d. overprocessed
what is insufficiently relaxed
Which conditioner contains an acidic pH that restores the hair's natural pH and should be used after a hydroxide relaxer?
a. lanthionization solution
b. natural lotion
c. swelling cream
d. normalizing lotion
what is normalizing lotion