This was the list of items Martin Luther nailed to the door of the Wittenberg Church?
What is the 95 Theses?
100
These ancient philosophers influenced many scientists during the Scientific Revolution.
What are Greek philosophers?
100
This is the general time period when the Enlightenment took place.
What is the 1600s & 1700s?
100
This man innovated the telescope so that it could magnify up to 20 times.
Who is Galileo Galilei?
100
This church is based on the ideas of John Calvin.
What is the Presbyterian Church?
200
This was the movement of people who joined Martin Luther in protesting against the Catholic Church.
What is the Protestant Reformation?
200
This is the general time period when many of the important developments and discoveries of the Scientific Revolution occurred.
What are the 1500s & 1600s?
200
These are the three branches of government introduced by Baron de Montesquie.
What is the judicial, executive, and legislative branch?
200
This man discovered that the sun was the center of the universe.
Who is Nicolaus Copernicus?
200
This meeting of church leaders came about as part of the Counter-Reformation.
What is the Council of Trent?
300
This was another name for the Catholic Reformation.
What is the Counter-Reformation?
300
Sir Isaac Newton founded this study of math.
What is Calculus?
300
This means the idea that people can use reason, or logical thought, to understand and improve the world.
What is rationalism?
300
This man wrote "leviathan," a book in which he claims people can only escape war and violence by giving up their natural rights and submitting to the rule of a strong ruler.
Who is Thomas Hobbes?
300
This is someone who does not follow church teachings.
What is a heretic?
400
These were banned by the Council of Trent.
What are indulgences?
400
This man founded the Laws of Planetary Motion.
Who is Johannes Kepler?
400
This is the idea that individuals and their rights are important.
What is individualism?
400
This man wrote "Two Treatises on Government," a book in which he says people are born free and they have certain rights.
Who is John Locke?
400
This man founded the laws of gravity.
Who is Isaac Newton?
500
This was an act passed by King Henry VIII declaring himself the head of the New Church of England.
What is the Act of Supremacy?
500
This man proved many existing theories such as why we don't feel the rotation of the Earth with his Laws of Motion.
Who is Isaac Newton?
500
The thinkers of the Enlightenment based their ideas around these two fundamental concepts.
What is rationalism and individualism?
500
This man was a French philosopher who wrote "The Social Contract," which detailed a society where people voted on laws rather than obey laws imposed on them by rulers.
Who is Jean-Jacques Rousseau?
500
This man and his Enlightenment ideas directly influenced American colonists during the American Revolution.