Mechanisms of Injury
Falls/ Penetrating Injuries
Bleeding
Closed Soft Tissue Injuries
Burns
100

What is the most common type of impact?

What is rotational?
100

The severity from a fall is determined from what?

What is the distance for the fall?

100

What is the first method for controlling bleeding?

What is direct pressure?

100

What is a wound in which there is not break in the continuity of the skin is called what?

What is a closed injury?

100
A burn only including the epidermis?

What is a superficial burn (first-degree burn) ?

200

If the patient is unrestrained and is involved in a collision they will mostly travel in what direction?

What is up-and-over direction?
200

What is most common type of mechanism injury?

What are falls?
200

What is bright red, spurting blood from a wound usually indicates blood from what?

What is a damaged artery?

200

Is a force great enough to cause injury has been applied to the body is called what?

What is a crush injury?

200

Involves all the layers of the skin is called what?

What is a Full-Thickness burn (third-degree burn)?

300

Compression of the chest against the steering column is called what?

What is paper bag syndrome?

300
What is the way of energy is transferred to the human body from the force acting on it?

What is Dissipation of energy?

300

What is slow oozing blood that is dark or intermediate color of red is from?

What is capillary bleeding?

300

Similar to a contusion except it usually involves damage to a larger blood vessel and a large amount of tissue is called what?

What is a hematoma?

300

What burn involves the epidermis and portions of the dermis?

What is a superficial Partial- Thickness burn (second degree burn)?

400

Motorcycle collisions can result in what?

What is multisystem trauma?

400
What is the path or motion of a projectile during its travel?

What is trajectory?

400

Dark red blood that flows steadily from a wound is usually from what?

What is venous bleeding?

400

Similar to a bruise to the tissue and blood vessels contained within the dermis is called what?

What is a contusion?

400

What do you use to determine the amount of skin surface of the body area that is burned?

What is the rule of nines?

500

When children are hit by vehicles they usually turn which way?

What is turning toward the vehicle, occurring in impacts to the front of the body?

500
Falls where the victim lands on his feet often fractures what?

What is lumbar spine?

500
If direct pressure doesn't work consider using what?

What is a tourniquet?

500

A hematoma the size of the patients fist can be equal to how much percent of blood loss?

What is 10%?

500
What are high-temperature air or steam that is inhaled and causes damage to the mucosa of the upper airway is what type of burn?

What is inhalation burns?