CH 3 Understanding Resident Rights Review Game

Generalized

100

A  ________ is an intense, irrational fear of or anxiety about an object, place, or situation.

• Phobia
• Coping mechanism
• Fallacy
• Situation response

phobia

200

The NA’s responsibilities regarding postmortem care include

• Placing drainage pads where needed
• Removing tubes from the dead resident
• Removing equipment from the room
• Examining the body to help determine the cause of death

placing drainage pads where needed

300

Holistic care focuses on

• The person’s physical, mental, and social well-being
• Disease and disability
• How sick a person is
• The absence of disease and illness

• The person’s physical, mental, and social well-being

400

Which of the following is true of advance directives?

• Advance directives must be honored as long as family members agree with the resident’s decisions.
• Advance directives must be honored unless NAs do not agree with the diagnosis.
• Advance directives must be honored.
• Advance directives should be changed when the resident’s spiritual leader does not agree with the resident’s decision.

• Advance directives must be honored.

500

Which of the following is part of The Dying Person’s Bill of Rights?

• I have the right to be told what to believe about life after death.
• I have the right to be cared for by someone who will always tell me what she thinks I want to hear.
• I have the right to have my questions answered honestly.
• I have the right to be treated with forced cheerfulness.

• I have the right to have my questions answered honestly.

Physiological Need

100

______  is the special care that focuses on the dignity and comfort of a dying person.

• Postmortem
• Cheyne-Stokes
• Hospice
• Terminal

hospice

200

Which of the following is a physiological need?

• The need for social interaction
• The need for water
• The need for self-esteem
• The need for independence

The need for water

300

Which of the following is true of developmental disabilities?

• Developmental disabilities are temporary.
• Developmental disabilities restrict physical and/or mental ability.
• Developmental disabilities are a form of mental health disorders.
• People with developmental disabilities can never live or work independently.

• Developmental disabilities restrict physical and/or mental ability.

400

Which of the following stages of child development involves children learning to speak, gaining coordination of their limbs, and gaining control over their bladders and bowels?

• Preschool (ages 3 to 5)
• Toddler (ages 1 to 3)
• Infancy (birth to 12 months)
• School-age (ages 5 to 10)

toddler (ages 1 to 3)

500

The last sense to leave the body is usually the sense of

• Hearing
• Sight
• Taste
• Touch

hearing

Psychological Need

100

Signs and symptoms of depression include

• Apathy
• Intense hunger
• Sudden chest pain
• Breath that smells fruity

apathy

200

How can an NA give emotional support to a resident who is dying?

• By leaving the resident alone as much as possible
• By listening more
• By sharing her religious beliefs with the resident
• By letting the resident know that it will all be over soon

by listening more

300

Which of the following is an example of a psychosocial need?

• The need for food
• The need for sleep
• The need for activity
• The need for acceptance

The need for acceptance

400

Children in their _____  years develop language skills, learn to play cooperatively in groups, and begin to learn right from wrong.

• School-age (ages 5 to 10)
• Toddler (ages 1 to 3)
• Adolescent (ages 12 to 18)
• Preschool (ages 3 to 6)

• Preschool (ages 3 to 6)

500

A brain disorder that affects a person’s ability to think clearly and understand reality is

• Depression
• Social anxiety disorder
• Bipolar disorder
• Schizophrenia

• Schizophrenia

Promote Independence

100

Activities of daily living (ADLs) include

• Reading
• Taking part in facility activities
• Attending a worship service
• Brushing teeth

brushing teeth

200

How can regular activity promote health?

• It decreases the appetite.
• It increases energy.
• It increases the risk of heart disease.
• It raises the risk of falls.

It increases energy

300

If a nursing assistant encounters a consenting adult resident in a sexual situation, she should

• Provide privacy and leave the room
• Tell him that what he is doing is wrong
• Ask him to stop what he is doing
• Discuss the incident with the resident’s family

Provide privacy and leave the room

400

A disorder that is characterized by recurring intrusive behavior or thoughts that cause anxiety is

• Generalized anxiety disorder
• Posttraumatic stress disorder
• Obsessive-compulsive disorder
• Panic disorder

• Obsessive-compulsive disorder

500

In infants, physical development moves from

• The feet up
• The head down
• The spine out
• The hands up

the head down

Miscellaneous

100

Normal changes of aging include

• Depression
• Thinner, drier skin
• Significant weight loss
• Incontinence

thinner, drier skin

200

Which of the following statements is true of the normal aging process?

• Most elderly people are entirely dependent on others.
• Most elderly people are disabled and cannot walk.
• Most elderly people are active and engaged in activities.
• Most elderly people cannot manage their own money.

• Most elderly people are active and engaged in activities.

300

What is one way a nursing assistant can promote a resident’s independence?

• Finishing a resident’s task if he takes a long time to complete it
• Allowing a resident to do a task by himself no matter how long it takes him
• Deciding where a resident should sit in the dining room
• Deciding what a resident should wear for the day

• Allowing a resident to do a task by himself no matter how long it takes him

400

What does palliative care involve?

• The resident’s recovery
• Pain relief and comfort
• Teaching the resident to care for himself
• Curing the resident’s illness

• Pain relief and comfort

500

Which of the following is a sign of approaching death?

• Decreasing blood pressure
• Sharper vision
• Warm, dry skin
• Heightened sense of touch

decreasing blood pressure